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. 2017 Sep 15;50(1):1–55. doi: 10.1007/s10840-017-0277-z

Fig. 5.

Fig. 5

Schematic drawing showing mechanisms of atrial flutter and atrial tachycardia. a Isthmus-dependent reverse common (clockwise) atrial flutter. b Isthmus-dependent common (counter clockwise) atrial flutter. c Focal atrial tachycardia with circumferential spread of activation of the atria (can arise from multiple sites within the left and right atrium). d Microreentrant atrial tachycardia with circumferential spread of activation of the atria. e Perimitral atrial flutter. f Roof-dependent atrial flutter