Table 1.
Source | Age, y | Surgical management | Mitotic activity | Myometrial invasion | Serosal involvement | LVSI | Location of metastasis or extrauterine extension | Adjuvant therapy | Follow-up, mo | Treatment for recurrence and follow-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kantelip, 1985 | 86 | TAH, BSO, epiploic mass resection | Scarce mitotic figures | … | + (Cyst ruptured through serosa) | − | Left ovary and epiploica; | N/A | 60 | N/A |
LNs not evaluated | ||||||||||
Umeda, 2014 | 38 | 1) Transvaginal myomectomy; | MIB-1, 3% | + | − | + | Left internal iliac lymph node | High-dose progesterone therapy | 11 | N/A |
2) TAH, BSO, PLND | ||||||||||
Umeda, 2014 | 57 | TAH, BSO, appendectomy | MIB-1, 1% | − | − | + | Epiploic appendix; | N/A | 96 | N/A |
LNs not evaluated | ||||||||||
Macak, 2014 | 53 | 1) Hysteroscopic polypectomy | Ki-67, 5% | … | − | − | Right internal iliac LN | N/A | 10 | N/A |
2) Hysterectomy, BSO, PPLND | ||||||||||
Gomes, 2016 | 53 | 1) SCH; | … | + | Myometrial involvement adjacent to serosa | + | Extension to cervix, right parametrium, and right ovarian hilum; pelvic LN negative | 4 cycles of modified BEP, EBRT, and brachytherapy | 60 | N/A |
2) BSO, OMX, PLND, and cervix resection | ||||||||||
Biermann, 2007 | 68 | Hysterectomy | Ki-67, < 5% | + | − | − | No metastasis of primary tumor; | N/A | 48 (intestinal obstruction, 10 cm bowel tumor) | Surgical resection; no follow-up noted |
LNs not evaluated | ||||||||||
O'meara, 2009 | 35 | TAH | Ki-67, 5% | … | + | … | No metastasis of primary tumor; | N/A | 36 (recurrent galactorrhea, pelvic mass infiltrating the bladder, abdominal wall, and intestine) | Extensive tumor debulking followed by BEP; patient doing well after 12 months |
LNs not evaluated | ||||||||||
Endo, 2015 | 39 | Hysterectomy | … | + | … | − | No metastasis of primary tumor; | N/A | 276 (14.0 × 10.2 cm solid tumor invading the left pelvic wall) | 1) 3 months of letrozole and medroxyprogesterone acetate with no response; |
2) Arterial embolization of tumor; | ||||||||||
3) Cytoreductive surgery; patient doing well after 20 months | ||||||||||
LNs not evaluated | ||||||||||
Present case | 49 | 5 cycles of NACT followed by optimal cytoreductive surgery | Mitotic activity high | + | 1 mm from serosa | + | Bilateral ovarian surfaces, omentum, Morrison's pouch nodule; | 2 cycles of carboplatin and docetaxel | Death from disease 2017 | |
LNs not evaluated |
Abbreviations: UTROSCT, uterine tumors resembling ovarian sex cord tumor; N/A, not applicable; TAH, total abdominal hysterectomy; SCH, supracervical hysterectomy; BSO, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy; PLND, pelvic lymph node dissection; OMX, omentectomy; LN, lymph nodes; PLND, pelvic lymph node dissection; BEP, bleomycin, etoposide, cisplatin; EBRT, external beam radiation therapy; LVSI, lymphovascular space invasion; NACT, neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
… Not mentioned in article.
+ Present/− absent.