Table 2.
Model: | 100 | 300 | 500 | T500 | TE500 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QM Energy | −199 620.00 | |||||||||
SP1 | Energy/kJmol−1 | ΔE | Energy/kJmol−1 | ΔE | Energy/kJmol−1 | ΔE | Energy/kJmol−1 | ΔE | Energy/kJmol−1 | ΔE |
SP Energy | −199 604.95 | 15.05 | −199 604.95 | 15.05 | −199 604.95 | 15.05 | −199 604.95 | 15.05 | −199 604.95 | 15.05 |
Set 1 | −199 619.89 | 0.11 | −199 619.88 | 0.12 | −199 619.99 | 0.01 | −199 619.96 | 0.04 | −199 619.86 | 0.14 |
Set 2 | −199 619.89 | 0.11 | −199 619.88 | 0.12 | −199 619.99 | 0.01 | −199 619.91 | 0.08 | −199 619.86 | 0.14 |
Set 3 | −199 621.42 | −1.42 | −199 619.86 | 0.14 | −199 619.96 | 0.03 | −199,619.93 | 0.06 | −199 619.81 | 0.19 |
Set 4 | −199 621.42 | −1.42 | −199 619.86 | 0.14 | −199 091.34 | —a | −199,619.93 | 0.06 | −199 619.81 | 0.19 |
SP2 | Energy/kJmol −1 | ΔE | Energy/kJmol −1 | ΔE | Energy/kJmol −1 | ΔE | Energy/kJmol −1 | ΔE | Energy/kJmol −1 | ΔE |
SP Energy | −199 572.03 | 47.97 | −199 572.03 | 47.97 | −199 572.03 | 47.97 | −199 572.03 | 47.97 | −199 572.03 | 47.97 |
Set 1 | −199 621.60 | −1.60 | −199 619.87 | 0.13 | −199 619.99 | 0.01 | −199 620.00 | 0.00 | −199 619.86 | 0.14 |
Set 2 | −199 620.19 | −0.20 | −199 619.87 | 0.13 | −199 619.99 | 0.01 | −199 619.96 | 0.04 | −199 619.86 | 0.14 |
Set 3 | −199 621.40 | −1.40 | −199 619.84 | 0.15 | −199 619.72 | 0.28 | −199 619.82 | 0.17 | −199 619.79 | 0.20 |
Set 4 | −199 621.40 | −1.40 | −199 619.84 | 0.15 | −199 619.72 | 0.28 | −199 619.82 | 0.17 | −199 619.79 | 0.20 |
SP3 | Energy/kJmol −1 | ΔE | Energy/kJmol −1 | ΔE | Energy/kJmol −1 | Energy/kJmol −1 | ΔE | Energy/kJmol −1 | ΔE | |
SP Energy | −199 493.81 | 126.18 | −199 493.81 | 126.18 | −199 493.81 | 126.18 | −199 493.81 | 126.18 | −199 493.81 | 126.18 |
Set 1 | −199 621.58 | −1.58 | −199 619.99 | 0.00 | −199 620.06 | −0.06 | −199 619.97 | 0.03 | −199 619.86 | 0.14 |
Set 2 | −199 621.58 | −1.58 | −199 619.88 | 0.12 | −199 619.99 | 0.01 | −199 619.95 | 0.04 | −199 619.86 | 0.14 |
Set 3 | −199 620.52 | −0.53 | −199 619.85 | 0.14 | −199 619.87 | 0.12 | −199 619.83 | 0.16 | −199 619.80 | 0.20 |
Set 4 | −199 620.52 | −0.53 | −199 619.85 | 0.14 | −199 619.87 | 0.12 | −199 619.83 | 0.16 | −199 619.80 | 0.20 |
QM energy. Set 1: 0 K run for 5000 steps with time step of 1 fs; Set 2: same as Set 1 but 0.5 fs; Set 3: CG with 1 fs and 10−5 Å as convergence threshold; Set 4: same as Set 3 but convergence threshold at 10−6 Å.
aThe minimum was never reached for reasons described in the main text (“fourth observation”). ΔE is the energy difference between the molecule’s optimized energy and its.