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. 2017 Oct 10;7:12885. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-13255-w

Table 3.

Multivariate Cox analysis for overall survival.

HR Std. Err. z P value 95% CI
Male sex 1.92 0.421 1.55 0.121 0.84, 4.38
D-S stage 2.08 0.373 1.96 0.05 1.00, 4.32
R-ISS 1.64 0.396 1.25 0.212 0.75, 3.56
HDM + ASCT 0.26 0.608 −2.23 0.026 0.08, 0.85
Gr 3 (vs Gr 4) 6.09 0.549 3.29 <0.001 2.08, 17.85
Gr 5 (vs Gr 4) 5.08 0.513 3.16 0.002 1.86, 13.88

Abbreviations: D-S, Durie-Salmon; R-ISS, revised international staging system; HDM, high-dose melphalan; ASCT, autologous stem cell transplantation; Gr, group; HR, hazard ratio; Std. Err., standard error; CI, confidence interval.