Table 2.
Variable | Crude OR (95%CI) | Adjusted OR (95%CI) | ||
Age groups (years) | ||||
0–20 | 1 | 1 | ||
21–40 | 0.3 (0.1–1.2) | 0.2 (0.02–3.1) | ||
41–60 | 0.3 (0.1–0.9) | 0.3 (0.01–4.2) | ||
> 60 | 0.2 (0.03–0.75) | 0.1 (0.01–2.1) | ||
Sex | ||||
Male | 1 | 1 | ||
Female | 1.1 (0.6–1.2) | 1.02 (0.3–3.2) | ||
Marital status | ||||
Single | 1 | 1 | ||
Married/living together | 0.6 (0.3–1.4) | 0.6 (0.1–3.2) | ||
Separated/Widowed | 0.7 (0.3–1.4) | 1.5 (0.3–9.2) | ||
Religion | ||||
Roman Catholic | 1 | 1 | ||
Protestant/Pentecostal | 0.9 (0.5–1.5) | 1.2 (0.4–4.4) | ||
Muslim | 0.9 (0.47–1.8) | 1.2 (0.3–4.4) | ||
Tribe | ||||
Ganda | 1 | 1 | ||
Munyankole/Mutooro | 0.8 (0.4–1.7) | 1.6 (0.3–7.85) | ||
Rwandese | 0.8 (0.4–1.4) | 0.8 (0.2–3.3) | ||
Education | ||||
None | 1 | 1 | ||
Primary | 0.7 (0.4–1.4) | 0.5 (0.1–2.7) | ||
Post primary | 1.1 (0.5–2.4) | 0.8 (0.1–5.3) | ||
Residence | ||||
Rural | 1 | 1 | ||
Semi-Urban | 1.0 (0.6–1.6) | 0.2 (0.1–0.9) | ||
Occupation | ||||
Formal | 1 | 1 | ||
Peasant | 1.6 (0.75–3.6) | 7.9 (1.4–46.2) | ||
Business | 1.7 (0.68–4.1) | 8.7 (1.2–61.7) | ||
Income level (USD) | ||||
< 20 | 1 | 1 | ||
20–40 | 0.9 (0.5–1.7) | 1.4 (0.4–4.9) | ||
> 40 | 1.4 (0.7–2.9) | 6.4 (1.2–34.7) | ||
On ART | ||||
Yes | 1 | 1 | ||
No | 1.16 (0.6–2.4) | 0.5 (0.1–3.1) | ||
Period in HIV care in years | ||||
< 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
≥ 1 | 1.13 (0.6–2.0) | 0.4 (0.1–2.1) | ||
Distance to health facility in km | ||||
< 10 | 1 | 1 | ||
≥ 10 | 1.5 (0.9–2.5) | 2.4 (0.8–7.2) | ||
Ever sought VHT services | ||||
Yes | 1 | 1 | ||
No | 1.3 (0.8–2.0) | 1.1(0.4–3.3) | ||
Peer encouragement | ||||
Yes | 1 | 1 | ||
No | 22.5 (9.9–51.1) | 6.3 (1.4–28.1) | ||
Spouse/partner encouragement | ||||
Yes | 1 | 1 | ||
No | 20.2 (8.8–46.3) | 4.9 (1.2–19.8) | ||
Community leader encouragement | ||||
Yes | 1 | 1 | ||
No | 15.1 (7.5–30.4) | 9.7 (3.4–27.9) |