Table 3.

Table showing the number of significant determinants (and their negative or positive influence on adherence) within each domain

Domain	Total no. of determinants tested across all papers	No. of determinants significantly associated with better adherence	No. of determinants significantly associated with worse adherence	No. (%) of determinants tested not significantly related to adherence	No. of the 12 papers reporting a test of at least one determinant from this domain	No. of the 7 samples in which at least one determinant from this domain was tested	No. (%) of samples in which determinants were tested and at least one had a significant association with adherence
Knowledge	7	4	1	2 (29%)	5	4	3 (75%)
Skills	2	0	2	0 (0%)	1	1	1 (100%)
Beliefs about capabilities	2	1	1	0 (0%)	2	2	2 (100%)
Beliefs about consequences	12	4	5	3 (25%)	7	4	4 (100%)
Intentions	1	0	0	1 (100%)	1	1	0 (0%)
Memory, attention and decision processes	3	0	1	2 (67%)	2	2	1 (50%)
Social influences	9	2	3	4 (44%)	4	4	3 (75%)
Emotions	15	0	13	2 (13%)	7	4	3 (75%)