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. 2017 Oct 11;18:473. doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-2210-2

Table 1.

Relationship between neutrophil count and coronary flow reserve based on previous studies

Study Neutrophil count Echo-based CFR (mean ± SE) CFR increase SD of PET-MPR [22] Patients required (p < 0.05, 80% power)
Stable CAD cohort
5.8 2.10 ± 0.19 0.36
4.6 2.35 ± 0.12 10.6% 0.36 33
4.2 2.43 ± 0.11 13.5% 0.36 19
Post-MI cohort
5.8 2.45 ± 0.07 0.36
4.6 2.64 ± 0.05 7.2% 0.36 57
4.2 2.70 ± 0.05 9.3% 0.36 33

Abbreviations: CFR Coronary flow reserve, PET Positron emission tomography, MPR Myocardial perfusion reserve, CAD Coronary artery disease, MI Myocardial infarction

The relationship between neutrophil count and echo-based CFR in both stable CAD and post-MI cohorts is shown. This demonstrates that lower neutrophil counts are associated with higher CFR