Table 4.

Association of BRIEF-self-report with cocaine at 15 years.

	β	b (SE)	t	p
Behavioral regulationa	0.11	2.52 (1.54)	1.64	0.10
Inhibitb	0.17	3.92 (1.40)	2.80	0.006
Shiftc	0.10	2.03 (1.43)	1.43	0.16
Behavioral shiftd	−0.02	−0.06 (0.29)	−0.23	0.82
Cognitive shifte	0.12	0.46 (0.24)	1.89	0.06
Emotionf	0.07	1.42 (1.27)	1.11	0.27
Metacognitiong	0.05	1.01 (1.41)	0.71	0.48
Monitorh	0.03	0.65 (1.35)	0.48	0.63
Work memoryi	0.07	1.48 (1.40)	1.06	0.29
Plan/organizej	0.05	0.97 (1.35)	0.72	0.47
Organization of materialk	0.04	0.81 (1.08)	0.75	0.46
Task completionl	−0.03	−0.69 (1.33)	−0.52	0.60
Global executivem	0.09	2.07 (1.57)	1.32	0.19

Note: The significant covariates were italicized.

^aAdjusted for maternal GSI score, HOME score, prenatal cigarettes use month prior, prenatal average alcohol exposure, gender, violence exposure and IQ.

^bAdjusted for maternal GSI score, mother’s age at birth, 3rd trimester maternal marijuana exposure, gender, violence exposure and IQ.

^cAdjusted for maternal GSI score, HOME score, maternal PPVT score, current caregiver cigarette use, prenatal average alcohol exposure, gender, violence exposure and IQ.

^dAdjusted for maternal GSI score, maternal PPVT score, current caregiver picture completion scale, current caregiver cigarette use, prenatal average alcohol exposure, gender, violence exposure and IQ.

^eAdjusted for maternal GSI score, HOME score, current caregiver cigarette use, 2nd trimester prenatal alcohol exposure, violence exposure and IQ.

^fAdjusted for maternal GSI score, HOME score, mother’s age at birth, prenatal average marijuana exposure, violence exposure and IQ.

^gAdjusted for maternal GSI score, 1st trimester prenatal cigarettes use, gender, violence exposure and IQ.

^hAdjusted for maternal GSI score, 3rd trimester prenatal average cigarettes exposure, gender, violence exposure and IQ.

ⁱAdjusted for maternal GSI score, 3rd trimester prenatal average cigarettes exposure, violence exposure and IQ.

^jAdjusted for maternal GSI score, HOME score, parity, maternal block design scale, gender, violence exposure and IQ.

^kAdjusted for maternal GSI score, HOME score, maternal block design scale, current caregiver cigarette use, 2nd trimester prenatal average alcohol exposure, violence exposure and IQ.

^lAdjusted for maternal GSI score, HOME score, prenatal average cigarettes exposure, prenatal average alcohol exposure, gender, violence exposure and IQ.

^mAdjusted for maternal GSI score, current caregiver picture completion scale, 2nd trimester prenatal alcohol exposure, violence exposure and IQ.