Figure 1.

Patients in scenarios without and with malaria rapid diagnostic test (mRDT) interventions that were tested with any malaria diagnostic test at the provider of (A) all patients, (B) patients under age five years, and (C) patients ages five years and older. Afgh1 and Ghan1 studies individually randomized patients to malaria diagnostic method and are not included in this analysis. Some settings had more than one mRDT intervention scenario, which are graphed separately using the color and symbol for the setting. These include Cam1/a and Cam1/b (two intervention scenarios each), Nige1 (three intervention scenarios), and Tanz2 (three intervention scenarios). See Table 1. Scenarios with denominators fewer than 50 patients in Figure 2B are Afgh2/a without mRDT interventions and Afgh2/b both with and without mRDT interventions.