Table 7.

Accessibility of hand hygiene materials in surveyed health-care facilities

	Ethiopia	Kenya	Mozambique	Rwanda	Uganda	Zambia
Presence of handwashing station	0.62 (0.59, 0.64)	0.74	0.35 (0.34, 0.36)	0.96 (0.94, 0.98)	0.82 (0.78, 0.86)	0.78
Presence of water for handwashing
Always	0.58 (0.54, 0.61)	0.86	0.65 (0.64, 0.66)	0.88 (0.84, 0.93)	0.60 (0.54, 0.65)	0.72
Sometimes	0.42 (0.39, 0.46)	0.14	0.33 (0.32, 0.34)	0.12 (0.07, 0.16)	0.28 (0.33, 0.45)	0.28
Never	0.00	0.00	0.01 (0.01, 0.02)	0.00	0.01 (0.01, 0.02)	0.00
Presence of soap or ash for handwashing
Always	0.50 (0.46, 0.53)	0.44	0.61 (0.59, 0.62)	0.71 (0.64, 0.77)	0.48 (0.42, 0.54)	0.27
Sometimes	0.47 (0.44, 0.51)	0.43	0.29 (0.28, 0.30)	0.22 (0.17, 0.28)	0.28 (0.23, 0.34)	0.60
Never	0.03 (0.02, 0.04)	0.13	0.10 (0.09, 0.11)	0.07 (0.04, 0.11)	0.23 (0.19, 0.28)	0.14
Presence of hygienic hand-drying materials
Always	0.22 (0.19, 0.25)	0.18	0.23 (0.22, 0.24)	0.08 (0.05, 0.12)	0.08 (0.05, 0.12)	0.27
Sometimes	0.24 (0.21, 0.27)	0.14	0.04 (0.04, 0.05)	0.14 (0.10, 0.19)	0.08 (0.05, 0.12)	0.60
Never	0.53 (0.50, 0.57)	0.68	0.73 (0.72, 0.74)	0.77 (0.72, 0.83)	0.83 (0.79, 0.88)	0.13
Water and soap or ash, sometimes present	0.97 (0.89, 1.00)	0.87	0.90 (0.89, 0.91)	0.93 (0.89, 0.96)	0.81 (0.77, 0.85)	0.87
Water and soap or ash, always present	0.45 (0.41, 0.48)	0.43	0.43 (0.42, 0.45)	0.63 (0.57, 0.70)	0.34 (0.29, 0.40)	0.25
Water and soap or ash and drying materials, sometimes present	0.45 (0.38, 0.51)	0.32	0.26 (0.24, 0.27)	0.22 (0.17, 0.28)	0.17 (0.12, 0.22)	0.87
Water and soap or ash and drying materials, always present	0.18 (0.15, 0.20)	0.15	0.19 (0.18, 0.20)	0.08 (0.05, 0.12)	0.06 (0.03, 0.09)	0.25