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. 2017 Sep 5;32(11):1734–1735. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2017.32.11.1734

Table 1. Analysis of retractions of papers published from India from 01/01/2010 to 04/07/2017 based on a MEDLINE search.

Reasons attributed for retraction Value (n = 46)
Duplication of text, figures or tables without appropriate referencing 19*
Duplicate publication 7*
Allegations regarding data or figure manipulation 7
Authorship dispute 3
Inappropriate claim of ethics committee approval 1
Accidental duplicate publication by the journal 4
Retraction of summary of a henceforth retracted paper 1
Mistake on part of authors which was later identified 1
Reasons not given 3

*One paper each had additional author dispute/peer review compromise. One paper had additional suspicion of data manipulation.