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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 13.
Published in final edited form as: Comput Biol Med. 2016 Jul 20;76:202–214. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2016.07.012

Table 1.

Algorithm for symptom alert triggers in the Pain Buddy symptom diary.

Symptom Ratings
MSAS 712
 Overall pain rating ≥7.5
 Pain ≥A medium amount (Frequency) AND ≥A medium amount (Severity) AND ≥A medium amount (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Tired Three consecutive entries of:
Almost all the time (Frequency) AND Very tired (Severity) AND Very much (Bothersome)
 Itching Three consecutive entries of:
Almost all the time (Frequency) AND Very itchy (Severity) AND Very much (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Vomiting Three consecutive entries of:
≥A medium amount (Frequency) AND ≥A medium amount (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Sleep Five consecutive entries of:
≥A medium amount (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Feeling Sad Five consecutive entries of:
≥A medium amount (Frequency) AND ≥A medium amount (Severity) AND ≥A medium amount (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Worried Five consecutive entries of:
≥A medium amount (Frequency) AND
Very worried (Severity) AND ≥A medium amount (Bothersome/Distressing)
MSAS 818
 Overall pain rating ≥7.5
 Pain ≥A lot (Frequency) AND ≥Moderate (Severity) AND ≥Somewhat (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Drowsiness, Difficulty Swallowing ≥A lot (Frequency) AND ≥Severe (Severity) AND ≥Quite a Bit (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Problems with Urination ≥A lot (Frequency) AND ≥Severe (Severity) AND ≥Somewhat (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Shortness of Breath ≥Sometimes (Frequency) AND ≥Moderately (Severity) AND
≥Somewhat (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Cough Three consecutive entries of:
≥A lot (Frequency) AND ≥Severe (Severity) AND ≥Somewhat (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Numbness Three consecutive entries of:
Almost Always (Frequency) AND Very Severe (Severity) AND
≥Quite a bit (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Vomiting, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Itching Three consecutive entries of:
≥A lot (Frequency) AND ≥Severe (Severity) AND ≥Quite a Bit (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Nausea Three consecutive entries of:
≥A lot (Frequency) AND ≥Moderate (Severity) AND ≥Quite a Bit (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Constipation Three consecutive entries of:
≥Moderately (Severity) AND ≥Quite a Bit (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Headache Three consecutive entries of:
≥Sometimes (Frequency) AND ≥Moderately (Severity) AND
≥Somewhat (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Mouth Sores Three consecutive entries of:
≥Moderately (Severity) AND ≥Somewhat (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Lack of Energy Five consecutive entries of:
≥Sometimes (Frequency) AND ≥Moderately (Severity) AND
≥Somewhat (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Nervousness Five consecutive entries of:
≥A lot (Frequency) AND Very Severe (Severity) AND ≥Quite a Bit (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Feelings of Sadness Five consecutive entries of:
Almost Always (Frequency) AND Very Severe (Severity) AND Very Much (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Sweats Five consecutive entries of:
Almost Always (Frequency) AND Very Severe (Severity) AND ≥Quite a Bit (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Swelling in Arms or Legs Five consecutive entries of:
Very Severe (Severity) AND Very Much (Bothersome/Distressing)
 Changes in Skin Five consecutive entries of:
Very Severe (Severity) AND ≥Quite a Bit (Bothersome/Distressing)