Table I.

Review of previously reported cases of aphasic status epilepticus.

Case no.	Author, year of publication	Age (years)/sex	Type of aphasia	Previous seizures	CT/MRI findings	Rapid response to AED	AEDs	Etiology	(Refs.)
1	De Pasquet et al, 1976	17/M	Broca's	Y	–	Y	C′,D,P,P′,P″	Possibly encephalitis	(6)
2	Hamilton and Matthews, 1979	30/M	Broca's	Y	Lt frontal	Y	D,P	Subdural hematoma	(8)
3	Racy et al, 1980	67/F	Broca's	N	Cortical atrophy	N	D,P	Cerebral emboli or ischemia	(9)
4	Racy et al, 1980	55/M	Wernicke's	N	Lt parieto-occipital area	N	D,P	Cranial defect	(9)
5	Dinner et al, 1981	60/M	Global	N	Normal	N	D,P	Cerebral infarction	(17)
6	Rosenbaum et al, 1986	60/M	Broca's	N	Lt parieto-occipital area	N	Unclear	Infraction	(7)
7	Knight and Cooper, 1986	62/F	Wernicke's	Y	Normal	Y	C	Cortical infarction	(11)
8	Primavera et al, 1988	77/F	Global	N	Lt temporo-occipital area	N	Unclear	Hemorrhage	(18)
9	Thomas et al, 1991	77/F	Global	Y	–	Y	Unclear	Unclear	(19)
10	Wells et al, 1992	45/M	Global	N	Lt temporal lobe	N	D,P	Glioblastoma	(5)
11	Kirshner et al, 1995	50/M	Wernicke's	N	Lt basal temporal gyrus	N	Unclear	Unclear	(12)
12	Primavera et al, 1996	44/F	Global	Y	Bilateral periventricular and subcortical lesions	–	Unclear	Multiple sclerosis	(20)
13	Grimes and Guberman 1997	49/F	Broca's	N	Lt temporo-parietal area	N	D,P	Infraction	(4)
14	Ueki et al, 2000	62/F	Wernicke's	–	Lt parieto-occipital area	Y	Unclear	Infraction	(13)
15	Chung et al, 2002	62/M	Global	N	Lt anterior temporal	N	D'	Unclear lesion	(21)
16	Cohen et al, 2004	26/M	Wernicke's	N	Rt caudate, lentiform nuclei and insula	N	L,O,P″,T	Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease	(14)
17	Hasegawa et al, 2005	78/F	Global	–	Lt front-temporal area	Y	C,C',D	Multiple ischemic lesions	(22)
18	Ozkaya et al, 2006	53/M	Wernicke's	–	Lt parietal area	–	L	AIDS-toxoplasmosis complex	(16)
19	Masuda et al, 2011	51/M	Wernicke's	–	Lt medial temporal area and basal frontal area	N	Unclear	Limbic encephalitis	(15)
20	Huang et al, 2014	78/M	Global	N	Normal	N	C	Nonketotic hyperglycemia	(23)
21	Kwon et al, 2014	36/M	Global	N	Lt fronto-temporal area	N	Unclear	Cefepime	(24)
22	Flügel et al, 2015	62/F	Global	N	Lt parietal region	N	V	–	(25)
23	Caboclo et al, 2016	68/F	Broca's	N	Lt frontal region	N	P	Meningioma	(10)

M, male; F, female; CT, computed tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; Lt, left; Rt, right; Y, yes; N, no; AED, anti-epileptic drug; C, carbamazepine; C′, clonazepam; D, diazepam; D′, diphenylhydantoin; L, levetiracetam; O, oxcarbazepine; P, phenytoin; P′, primidone; P″, Phenobarbital; T, topiramate; V, valproate; -, not available.