Figure 1.
Latent structural relationships between the five factors of personality and dimensions of DSM-IV disorder constructs
Note. N = Neuroticism; E = Extraversion; O = Openness; A = Agreeableness; C = Conscientiousness; PD/AG = panic disorder with or without agoraphobia; GAD = generalized anxiety disorder; OCD = obsessive–compulsive disorder; SOC = social phobia; MDD = major depressive disorder; DSM-IV = Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.). Only significant paths and residual correlations are shown. Completed standardized estimates are presented. *p < .05. **p < .001.