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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pers Individ Dif. 2017 Jan 30;114:42–47. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2017.03.048

Table 2.

Multilevel Poisson regression models on past-year reckless driving (n = 1,100)

Model 1: Main Effects
Model 2: Moderator
Model 3: Final Trimmed Model
RR [95% CI] p RR [95% CI] p RR [95% CI] p
WITHIN-FAMILY

Proband 0.89 [0.77–1.02] .100 0.90 [0.78–1.03] .123 0.88 [0.77–1.02] .088
Age 1.00 [0.97–1.03] .884 1.00 [0.97–1.03] .886
Male 1.29 [1.08–1.53] .004 1.29 [1.08–1.53] .004 1.30 [1.10–1.54] .002
Non-Hispanic White 1.07 [0.92–1.26] .382 1.07 [0.91–1.25] .439
(Lack of) Premeditation 1.23 [1.05–1.44] .011 1.17 [0.98–1.39] .078 1.23 [1.05–1.44] .010
(Lack of) Perseverance 1.12 [0.94–1.33] .203 1.17 [0.98–1.39] .092 1.13 [0.95–1.34] .172
Sensation seeking 1.40 [1.22–1.60] .000 1.40 [1.22–1.60] .000 1.42 [1.25–1.62] .000
Negative urgency 1.20 [1.03–1.39] .017 1.21 [1.04–1.41] .014 1.23 [1.10–1.38] .000
Positive urgency 1.06 [0.90–1.24] .504 1.04 [0.88–1.23] .620
Premed*Perseverance 0.78 [0.60–1.01] .059
Premed*Sensation seeking 0.95 [0.76–1.20] .679
Premed*Negative urgency 1.02 [0.79–1.33] .875
Premed*Positive urgency 1.23 [0.92–1.63] .159

BETWEEN-FAMILY

Random Intercept Mean 0.58 [0.28–1.18] .132 0.59 [0.29–1.19] .141 0.63 [0.54–0.73] .000
Random Intercept Variance 1.19 [1.09–1.31] .000 1.19 [1.08–1.31] .000 1.19 [1.09–1.31] .000

Note. Coefficients in bold are significant at p<.05. RR = rate ratio; Premed = Premeditation; [95% CI] = 95% confidence interval.