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. 2016 Jul 27;266(1):165–172. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001930

TABLE 2.

Local Recurrence Interval Flexible Parametric Survival Model Multivariable Analysis Results for all Patients (Excluding Those With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy)

Covariate HR* 95% CI P
Surgical type at 5 years
 Mastectomy 1 (Ref. cat.)
 BCS (unadjusted) 5.33 4.15 to 6.85 <0.001
 BCS (adjusted) 5.00 3.57 to 23.69 <0.001
Surgical type at 10 years
 Mastectomy 1 (Ref. cat.)
 BCS (unadjusted) 11.68 9.05 to 15.07 <0.001
 BCS (adjusted) 6.06 1.29 to 28.40 0.022
 Age at diagnosis, y, (continuous) 1.02 0.95 to 1.09 0.662
 Maximum overall (invasive + in situ) tumor size, (mm) (continuous) 1.42 0.78 to 2.58 0.253
Focality
 Localized 1 (Ref. cat.)
 Multifocal 1.15 0.58 to 2.30 0.688
N stage
 N0 1 (Ref. cat.)
 N1 1.18 0.71 to 1.96 0.527
Histological grade
 1 1 (Ref. cat.)
 2 1.63 0.38 to 7.02 0.514
 3 1.42 0.33 to 6.16 0.636
ER status
 Negative 1 (Ref. cat.)
 Positive 0.64 0.28 to 1.48 0.297
HER2 status
 Negative 1 (Ref. cat.)
 Positive 1.33 0.77 to 2.30 0.306
Adjuvant radiotherapy
 No/unknown 1 (Ref. cat.)
 Yes 0.32 0.16 to 0.64 0.001
Adjuvant hormone therapy
 No/unknown 1 (Ref. cat.)
 Yes 0.64 0.28 to 1.47 0.295
Surgical margins, mm
 0 1 (Ref. cat.)
 ≥0 to <1 0.74 0.26 to 2.14 0.579
 ≥1 to ≤5 0.93 0.40 to 2.18 0.871
 >5 0.89 0.36 to 2.22 0.803

CI indicates confidence interval; ER, estrogen receptor; HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; HR, hazard ratio.

*Unless otherwise stated, HR presented for the multivariable (adjusted) model.