Table 2.
HIIT (n = 15) | CT (n = 15) | Interaction effect | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1–4 weeks | 5–8 weeks | 9–12 weeks | 1–4 weeks | 5–8 weeks | 9–12 weeks | P | Partial η 2 | |
Power output (W) | 95 ± 20 | 105 ± 17† | 109 ± 18†$ | 81 ± 16 | 94 ± 18† | 100 ± 20†$ | 0.203 | 0.057 |
Heart rate (%HRpeak) | 81 ± 4 | 81 ± 5 | 81 ± 3 | 78 ± 5 | 79 ± 5 | 79 ± 6 | 0.587 | 0.019 |
RPE (0–10 scale) | 6.1 ± 1.2 | 5.8 ± 1.3 | 5.2 ± 1.2 | 4.5 ± 1.5* | 4.6 ± 1.7* | 4.7 ± 1.7 | 0.003 | 0.212 |
Total work done (kJ) | 146 ± 25 | 149 ± 49 | 153 ± 28 | 247 ± 46* | 278 ± 55†* | 286 ± 55†* | 0.031 | 0.117 |
Weekly training time commitment | ~75 min (~129 min including warm up, rest and cool down) | ~150 min (~180 min including warm up and cool down) |
Values are expressed as means ± SD
Partial η 2 value for effect sizes
P values for interaction (group × time) effect
CT continuous training group, HIIT high-intensity interval training group, HR peak heart rate peak (includes recovery periods for HIIT group), RPE rating of perceived exertion
*Significantly different from HIIT at same time point (P < 0.01)
†Significantly different from 1 to 4 weeks
$Significantly different from 5 to 8 weeks