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. 2017 Oct 13;12:54. doi: 10.1186/s13027-017-0163-4

Table 2.

HPV, p53 and p16 status versus patients’ characteristics

Treatment HPVa p p16a p p53a p
Negative Positive Negative Positive Negative Positive
Sex
 Female 16 (21.3) 3 (25.0) 0.720 18 (16.7) 5 (38.5) 0.071 6 (16.2) 17 (21.0) 0.624
 Male 59 (78.7) 9 (75.0) 90 (83.3) 8 (61.5) 31 (83.8) 64 (79.0)
Age at diagnosis
  ≤ 60 years old 39 (52.0) 7 (58.3) 0.763 51 (47.2) 7 (53.8) 0.772 14 (37.8) 44 (54.3) 0.115
  > 60 years old 36 (48.0) 5 (41.7) 57 (52.8) 6 (46.2) 23 (62.2) 37 (45.7)
Alcohol consumption
  ≤ 20 years 19 (25.3) 2 (16.7) 0.722 21 (19.4) 3 (23.1) 0.720 7 (18.9) 17 (21.0) 0.813
  > 20 years 56 (74.7) 10 (83.3) 87 (80.6) 10 (76.9) 30 (81.1) 64 (79.0)
Tobacco consumption
  ≤ 20 years 14 (18.7) 5 (41.7) 0.125 25 (23.1) 1 (7.7) 0.295 8 (21.6) 18 (22.2) 0.572
  > 20 years 61 (81.3) 7 (58.3) 83 (76.9) 12 (92.3) 29 (78.4) 63 (77.8)
Clinical stage
 I or II 21 (29.2) 2 (16.7) 0.497 26 (26.0) 3 (23.1) 1.000 5 (14.3) 23 (30.3) 0.099
 III or IV 51 (70.8) 10 (83.3) 74 (74.0) 10 (76.9) 30 (85.7) 53 (69.7)
Histological grade
 Well differentiated 11 (15.1) 0 (0.0) 0.442 13 (12.3) 1 (7.7) 0.912 7 (18.9) 7 (8.9) 0.264
 Moderately differentiated 42 (57.5) 9 (75.0) 62 (58.5) 9 (69.2) 19 (51.4) 49 (62.0)
 Poorly differentiated 20 (27.4) 3 (25.0) 31 (29.2) 3 (23.1) 11 (29.7) 23 (29.1)
Surgery
 No 58 (77.3) 12 (100.0) 0.112 95 (88.0) 7 (53.8) 0.006 31 (83.8) 69 (85.2) 1.000
 Yes 17 (22.7) 0 (0.0) 13 (12.0) 6 (46.2) 6 (16.2) 12 (14.8)
Chemoradiotherapy
 No 18 (24.0) 0 (0.0) 0.140 24 (22.2) 2 (15.4) 0.803 7 (18.9) 17 (21.0) 0.871
 Chemo or Radio 25 (33.3) 6 (50.0) 38 (35.2) 4 (30.8) 12 (32.4) 29 (35.8)
 Chemo and Radio 32 (42.7) 6 (50.0) 46 (42.6) 7 (53.8) 18 (48.6) 35 (43.2)
HPV
 Negative 65 (85.5) 9 (90.0) 1.000 24 (88.9) 47 (83.9) 0.743
 Positive 11 (14.5) 1 (10.0) 3 (11.1) 9 (16.1)
p16a
 Negative 65 (87.8) 11 (91.7) 1.000 34 (91.9) 72 (88.9) 0.751
 Positive 9 (12.2) 1 (8.3) 3 (8.1) 9 (11.1)
p53a
 Negative 24 (33.8) 3 (25.0) 0.743 34 (91.9) 72 (88.9) 0.751
 Positive 47 (66.2) 9 (75.0) 3 (8.1) 9 (11.1)

aThere are missing values

Entries in boldface are significantly different