Table 3. Outcome data after PVI for AF.
General patient cohort | Patients aged < 65 yrs | Patients aged ≥ 65 yrs | P-value | |
Mortality | 15/390 (3.84%) | 7/310 (2.25%) | 8/80 (10.0%) | 0.004 |
Stroke/TIA occurrence | 16/390 (4.10%) | 12/310 (3.87%) | 4/80 (5.00%) | 0.750 |
Stroke-alone occurrence | 6/390 (1.53%) | 4/310 (1.29%) | 2/80 (2.5%) | 0.607 |
TIA-alone | 10/390 (2.56%) | 8/310 (2.58%) | 2/80 (2.50%) | 1 |
Stroke/TIA occurrence after PVI, yrs | 4.71 ± 3.11 | 5.17 ± 3.38 | 3.30 ± 1.79 | 0.186 |
Stroke occurrence after PVI, yrs | 5.83 ± 3.10 | 7.33 ± 2.29 | 2.84 ± 2.33 | 0.008 |
TIA occurrence after PVI, yrs | 4.03 ± 3.08 | 4.10 ± 3.42 | 3.75 ± 1.84 | 0.859 |
Follow-up period, yrs | 6.63 ± 2.10 | 6.78 ± 2.15 | 6.05 ± 1.80 | 0.002 |
Data are presented as mean ± SD or n (%). AF: atrial fibrillation; PVI: pulmonary vein isolation; TIA: transient ischemic attack.