Table 3. Pan-cellular localization summary of EBV-encoded proteins.
No. | Protein name(s) | Function/description # | COS-7 subcellular localization | Literature localization and references |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | BDLF1 c | Minor capsid protein, homology with HSV-1 UL18 (VP23), VZV ORF41, MCMV M85 and KSHV ORF26 | Pan-Cellular, without nucleolus | Pan-Cellular a [6, 48] |
2 | BBRF3 m | Integral membrane protein glycoprotein M, part of gN-gM complex involved in envelope-tegument interaction, homology with HSV-1 UL10, VZV ORF50, MCMV M100 and KSHV ORF39 | Pan-Cellular | N/A |
3 | BDLF3 m | Membrane glycoprotein (gp150), gp117, homology with KSHV ORF28 | Pan-cellular, with punctate perinuclear and cytoplasmic | Subcytoplasmic, punctate perinuclear concentration a [6]. Cytoplasmic b [83] |
4 | BZLF2 m | gp42, MHC class II binding protein, part of gHgLgp42 complex | Plasma membrane | N/A |
5 | BGRF1/BDRF1 p | DNA-packaging protein, terminase small subunit, homology with HSV-1 UL15, VZV ORF42, MCMV M89 and KSHV ORF29a | Pan-Cellular | N/A |
6 | BWRF1 l | EBNA-Lp (EBNA-5) nuclear phosphoprotein, highly spliced, 12 exons, proline-rich, enhances EBNA-2 transactivation | Pan-Cellular, with speckles in cytoplasm and perinuclear | N/A |
7 | BaRF1 n | Ribonucleotide reductase, small 38 kDa subunit, homology with HSV-1 UL40, VZV ORF18 and KSHV ORF60 | Pan-Cellular | Pan-Cellular a [6] |
8 | BKRF3 n | Uracil DNA glycosylase, homology with HSV-1 UL2, VZV ORF59, MCMV M114 and KSHV ORF46 | Pan-Cellular | Pan-Cellular a [6, 84] Translocated from the cytoplasm into the nucleus b [21] |
9 | BFRF4 p | DNA-cleavage and packaging protein, part of the DNA packaging machinery (BFRF0.5, HS4BAM), homology with HSV-1 UL33, VZV ORF25, MCMV M51 and KSHV ORF67.5 | Pan-Cellular | N/A |
10 | BHRF1 t | Early antigen protein R (EA-R), nuclear antigen, anti-apoptotic factor Bcl-2 homologue | Pan-Cellular, with speckles in cytoplasm and perinuclear, mitochondria like | Mitochondria, ER and nuclear membranes a [85] Mitochondria b [86] |
11 | LF3 u | Unknown function | Pan-Cellular | N/A |
12 | BSLF2 u | N-terminal fragment (5' exon) of SM/EB2 protein and part of BSLF2/BMLF1 protein, homology with HSV-1 UL54, VZV ORF4, MCMV M69 and KSHV ORF57 | Pan-Cellular, without nucleolus | Pan-Cellular a [6, 48] |
13 | BGLF3.5 u | Unknown function, homology with MCMV M96 and KSHV ORF35 | Pan-Cellular, without nucleolus | N/A |
14 | BFRF1A u | Unknown function | Pan-Cellular, without nucleolus | N/A |
15 | BNLF2b u | Potential gp141 | Pan-Cellular, cell membrane | N/A |
16 | BcRF1 u (UL87) |
Unknown function, herpesvirus UL87 family, homology with MCMV M87 and KSHV ORF24 | Pan-cellular, with speckle cytoplasmic structures | Subcytoplasmic a [6] |
17 | BBRF2 T | Unknown function, homology with HSV-1 UL7, VZV ORF53, MCMV M103 and KSHV ORF42 | Pan-Cellular | Pan-Cellular a [6] |
18 | BFRF1 m | Nuclear membrane protein p38, transmembrane with large cytoplasm domain, complex with BFLF2, homology with HSV-1 UL34, VZV ORF24, MCMV M50 and KSHV ORF67 | Subcytoplasmic and perinuclear region, with speckle cytoplasmic structures | Pan-Cytoplasmic and perinuclear region a [6, 87] Nuclear envelope b [88] |
19 | BGLF2 T | MyrPBP, homology with HSV-1 UL16, VZV ORF44, MCMV M94 and KSHV ORF33 | Pan-Cellular, without nucleolus | Pan-Cellular a [6] Nuclei with granular b [89] |
20 | BSRF1 T | Palmitoylated tegument protein (PalmP), homology with HSV-1 UL51, VZV ORF7, MCMV M71 and KSHV ORF55 | Pan-Cellular | Subcytoplasmic, perinuclear concentration a [6] |
21 | BVRF1 T | Capsid associated protein, portal plug (EC-RF2), seals DNA inside capsid, homology with HSV-1 UL25, VZV ORF34, MCMV M77 and KSHV ORF19 | Pan-Cellular | Pan-Cellular, Cytoplasmic > Nuclear a [6] |
a: transfection
b: infection
N/A: Not Detected
r: replication related protein
n: nucleotide metabolism related protein
t: transcription related protein
p: packaging related protein
l: latency related protein
m: membrane (or glycosylated) protein
c: capsid related protein
T: tegument protein
u: unkown function protein
# Function/Description column compiled the following references: Tarbouriech et al. [5] and Salsman et al. [6].