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. 2015 Sep 26;1(4):197–202. doi: 10.1016/j.cdtm.2015.08.004

Table 2.

Maternal and neonatal complications in singleton and multiple pregnancies, n (%).

Variables Singletons
(n = 14941)
Multiple pregnancy
(n = 253)
χ2 P-value
Anemia 2272 (16.0) 73 (31.5) 40.023 <0.001*
Preterm labor 790 (5.3) 136 (53.8) 1021.172 <0.001*
Hypertensive disorders 625 (4.3) 47 (19.0) 122.708 <0.001*
GDM 2927 (19.6) 60 (23.7) 9.311 0.010*
Post-partum hemorrhage 927 (6.2) 43 (17) 48.550 <0.001*
PROM 2907 (19.5) 46 (18.2) 1.301 0.520
SGA 738 (4.9) 45 (17.8) 92.602 <0.001*
Low birth weight (<2500 g) 525 (3.5) 118 (46.6) 1141.713 <0.001*
NICU admission 973 (6.5) 92 (36.4) 340.129 <0.001*
Congenital malformations 92 (0.6) 2 (0.8) 0.124 0.725

PROM: premature rupture of membranes; GDM: gestational diabetes mellitus; NICU: neonatal intensive care unit; SGA: small-for-gestational-age. *P < 0.05 is statistically significant.