MMVD |
Myxomatous mitral valve disease |
RT-PCR |
Real time polymerase chain reaction |
VEC |
Valvular endothelial cell |
LAMA |
Laminin |
NID |
Nidogen |
GAG |
Glycosaminoglycan |
VIC |
Valvular interstitial cell |
ECM |
Extracellular matrix |
FED |
Fibroelastic deficiency |
MVP |
Mitral valve prolapse |
FDR |
False discovery rate |
COL |
Collagen |
LUM |
Lumican |
VCAN |
Versican |
MMP |
Matrix-metalloproteinase |
TIMP |
Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase |
KEGG |
Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes |
EndoMT |
Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition |
α-SMA |
Alpha-smooth muscle actin |
CD31 |
Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 |
CDH5 |
Vascular endothelial cadherin |
HAS2 |
Hyaluronic synthase 2 |
IHC |
Immunohistochemistry |
TGF-β |
Transforming growth factor–β |
SMAD |
Suppressor of mothers against decapentaplegic |
BMP |
Bone morphogenetic proteins |
COMP |
Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein |
ENG |
Endoglin |
TGFBI |
TGF-β-induced |
CTGF |
Connective tissue growth factor |
5-HT |
5-hydroxytryptamine |
TPH1 |
Tryptophan hydroxylase 1 |
AGT2 |
Angiotensin 2 |
AT1 |
AGT2 type 1 receptor |
ADAMTS |
A Disintegrin And Metalloproteinase with Thrombospondin Motifs |
SLRP |
Small leucine-rich proteoglycans |
CHAD |
Chondroadherin |
KERA |
Keratocan |
HAPLN1 |
Hyaluronan and proteoglycan link protein 1 |
TNF-α |
Tumor necrosis factor α |
NFκB |
Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |
LDLR |
Lipoprotein receptor |
HSP |
Heat shock proteins |
ROS |
Reactive oxygen species |
NOX |
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-oxidase |
SOD |
Superoxide dismutase |
ncRNAs |
Non-coding RNAs |
miRs |
MicroRNAs |