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. 2013 Apr 12;6(2):165–175. doi: 10.1159/000351066

Table 3.

Area under ROC curve of BMI-for-age, WHtR-for-age and WHtR for identifying hypertensive BP in both sexes

Risk factor Measure Boys
Girls
AUC 95% CI AUC 95% CI
Systolic BP ≥ P95
BMI-for-age (Z-score) 0.720 0.689–0.751 0.655 0.618–0.693
WHtR-for-age 0.697 0.665–0.728 0.646 0.607–0.686
WHtR 0.692 0.660–0.724 0.648 0.608–0.687

Diastolic BP ≥ P95
BMI-for age (Z-score) 0.613 0.572–0.654 0.557 0.512–0.601
WHtR-for-age 0.606 0.564–0.648 0.566 0.522–0.610
WHtR 0.604 0.562–0.646 0.567 0.523–0.611

Hypertensive BP #
BMI-for age (Z-score) 0.684 0.655–0.712 0.607 0.574–0.641
WHtR-for-age 0.667 0.638–0.695 0.604 0.570–0.638
WHtR 0.664 0.635–0.692 0.605 0.571–0.639

P95 = 95th percentile.

#

Systolic and/or diastolic BP ≥ 95th percentile or ≥ the adult threshold for hypertension of 140/90 mm Hg.