Table 2.
Socio-demographic and lifestyle characteristics among Balearic Islands' men classified as overweight/obesity (BMI > 25 kg/m2) and showing abdominal obesity (WHtR ≥ 0.5)
| Overweight/obesity |
Abdominal obesity |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMI 7lt; 25 kg/m2 N (%) | BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 N (%) | crude OR a (95% CI) | adjusted OR b (95% CI) | WHtR < 0.5 N (%) | WHtR ≥ 0.5 N (%) | crude OR a (95% CI) | adjusted OR b (95% CI) | |
| Age group 18–35 years old 36–55 years old |
196 (60.1) 40 (32.0) |
130 (39.9) 85 (68.0) |
1.00 3.20 (2.07, 4.96)*** |
1.00 2.95 (1.63, 5.33)*** |
241 (73.8) 39 (31.5) |
85 (26.2) 86 (68.5) |
1.00 6.13 (3.90, 9.64)*** |
1.00 5.83 (3.09, 1.99)*** |
|
| ||||||||
| Place of birth Balearic Islands Other regions from Spain South America Other countries |
159 (51.2) 51 (52.8) 17 (63.0) 9 (50.0) |
181 (48.8) 45 (47.2) 10 (37.0) 9 (50.0) |
1.00 0.94 (0.58, 1.50) 0.62 (0.27, 1.39) 1.04 (0.41, 2.71) |
1.00 0.87 (0.51, 1.51) 0.97 (0.41, 2.31) 0.97 (0.34, 2.75) |
189 (60.9) 61 (63.6) 18 (66.7) 12 (64.7) |
121 (39.1) 35 (36.4) 9 (33.3) 6 (35.3) |
1.00 0.89 (0.55, 1.46) 0.78 (0.34, 1.79) 0.85 (0.31, 2.36) |
1.00 0.70 (0.38, 1.29) 1.61 (0.64, 4.04) 0.73 (0.21, 2.53) |
|
| ||||||||
| Marital status Single Married or coupled Divorced or widowed |
158 (61.2) 72 (39.8) 6 (50.0) |
100 (38.8) 109 (60.2) 6 (50.0) |
1.00 2.39 (1.62, 3.53)*** 1.58 (0.50, 5.04) |
1.00 1.16 (0.64, 2.10) 0.72 (0.19, 2.65) |
186 (71.9) 87 (47.8) 8 (66.7) |
72 (28.1) 94 (52.2) 4 (33.3) |
1.00 2.79 (1.87, 1.47)*** 1.28 (0.37, 4.38) |
1.00 0.78 (0.41, 1.50) 0.30 (0.07, 1.27) |
|
| ||||||||
| Living with children None At least one child at home |
204 (57.8) 32 (32.7) |
149 (42.2) 66 (67.3) |
1.00 2.82 (1.76, 1.53)*** |
1.00 1.28 (0.66, 2.49) |
248 (70.3) 32 (32.7) |
105 (29.7) 66 (67.3) |
1.00 4.88 (3.02, 7.89)*** |
1.00 2.06 (1.02, 4.17)* |
|
| ||||||||
| Educational level Low Medium High |
11 (37.9) 146 (57.1) 78 (47.0) |
19 (62.1) 110 (42.9) 87 (53.0) |
1.00 0.46 (0.21, 1.01) 0.69 (0.31, 1.55) |
1.00 0.66 (0.26, 1.67) 0.87 (0.33, 2.26) |
14 (48.3) 172 (67.1) 92 (55.8) |
16 (51.7) 84 (32.9) 73 (44.2) |
1.00 0.46 (0.21, 0.99)* 0.74 (0.34, 1.63) |
1.00 0.88 (0.33, 2.34) 1.17 (0.43, 3.22) |
|
| ||||||||
| Professional profile Student Unemployed Employed |
77 (62.0) 10 (38.5) 147 (49.0) |
47 (38.0) 16 (61.5) 153 (51.0) |
1.00 2.61 (1.09, 6.23)* 1.70 (1.10, 2.62)* |
1.00 1.50 (0.59, 3.83) 0.93 (0.52, 1.66) |
96 (77.7) 13 (50.0) 169 (56.3) |
28 (22.3) 13 (50.0) 131 (43.7) |
1.00 3.48 (1.44, 8.39)** 2.70 (1.66, 4.39)*** |
1.00 2.04 (0.76, 5.48) 1.58 (0.82, 3.07) |
|
| ||||||||
| Current smoking habit No Occasionally Yes |
53 (53.3) 12 (44.4) 162 (50.0) |
47 (46.7) 15 (55.6) 162 (50.0) |
1.00 1.14 (0.72, 1.80) 1.43 (0.65, 3.14) |
1.00 1.20 (0.71, 2.02) 1.79 (0.75, 4.28) |
64 (63.9) 17 (63.0) 179 (55.2) |
36 (36.1) 10 (37.0) 145 (44.8) |
1.00 1.43 (0.91, 2.29) 1.04 (0.46, 2.35) |
1.00 1.70 (0.97, 2.99) 1.62 (0.63, 4.19) |
|
| ||||||||
| LTPA No Yes |
59 (43.8) 176 (55.6) |
75 (56.2) 141 (44.4) |
1.00 0.62 (0.41, 0.94)* |
1.00 0.50 (0.31, 0.81)** |
70 (52.3) 207 (65.2) |
64 (47.7) 110 (34.8) |
1.00 0.59 (0.39, 0.89)* |
1.00 0.40 (0.24, 0.68)** |
a
Univariate analysis (logistic regression analysis considering the effect of one explanatory variable).
*
p <0.05
**
p <0.01
***
p < 0.001.
b
Multivariate analyses (multiple logistic regressions considering the simultaneous effect of all the explanatory variables).
*
p < 0.05
**
p < 0.01
***
p < 0.001.