Table 5.
Kinematics.
| Patient ID | Shoulder elevation | Elbow extension | Normalized Jerk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pt1 | 81.0° ± 1.4° | 36.1° ± 5.9° | 36.3 ± 11.0 |
| Pt2 | 69°0.0 ± 2.7° | 42.8° ± 2.8° | 21.6 ± 7.6 |
| Pt3 | 86.3° ± 8.0° | 33.2° ± 15.9° | 60.2 ± 25.5 |
| Pt4 | 78.9° ± 2.7° | 45.1° ± 2.9° | 22.2 ± 9.8 |
| Pt5 | 77.7° ± 1.2° | 31.2° ± 1.1° | 41.7 ± 8.6 |
| Pt6 | 90.2° ± 3.5° | 50.7° ± 2.7° | 59.1 ± 21.0 |
| Pt7 | 83.9° ± 45.0° | 52.3° ± 31.1° | 66.2 ± 24.2 |
| Pt8 | 55.6° ± 5.6° | 58.6° ± 4.0° | 25.7 ± 9.4 |
| Pt9 | 75.6° ± 2.3° | 44.4° ± 3.0° | 32.2 ± 8.5 |
| Pt10 | 52.6° ± 35.5° | 76.4° ± 41.8° | 19 ± 5.6 |
| Pt11 | 70.4° ± 2.6° | 66.9° ± 5.6° | 49.4 ± 16.6 |
| Pt12 | 88.2° ± 2.0° | 45.9° ± 1.9° | 27.4 ± 12.7 |
| Pt13 | 62.5° ± 24.1° | 61.2° ± 9.5° | 33.6 ± 31.9 |
| Pt14 | 83.3° ± 1.4° | 23.4° ± 4.0° | 30.8 ± 11.7 |
| Pt15 | 80.2° ± 5.4° | 51.9° ± 7.4° | 114.9 ± 53.1 |
| Pt16 | 85.5° ± 4.6° | 65.7° ± 4.7° | 30.0 ± 32.1 |
| Pt17 | 62.2° ± 9.1° | 61.3° ± 11.4° | 49.2 ± 28.9 |
| Pt18 | 55.3° ± 10.8° | 59.0° ± 4.5° | 27.8 ± 12.5 |
| Pt19 | 17.4° ± 11.3° | 99.3° ± 2.3° | 66.2 ± 44.4 |
| Pt20 | 27.2° ± 35.7° | 67.5° ± 12.2° | 81.4 ± 41.0 |
| Pt21 | 13.0° ± 9.2° | 69.6° ± 7.7° | 99.6 ± 91.4 |
| Pt22 | 23.8° ± 11.0° | 75.7° ± 12.3° | 103.2 ± 59.9 |
Each patient is characterized in terms of ROM (shoulder elevation angle and elbow extension, both measured at the moment of maximum elevation of the limb at the end of the forward phase) and smoothness (Normalized Jerk).