Table 1.
Participant demographics and impairment
Grip Strength, kN/m2 |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Subject | Injury Level | AIS | Sex | Time Since Injury, yr | Dominant Hand | Left | Right | EMG During Grasp |
S01 | C4 | D | Male | 10 | Left | 2.3 | 20.7 | Yes |
S02 | C4 | A | Male | 22 | Left | 27.6 | 27.6 | Yes |
S03 | C2 | A | Male | 7 | Right | 0 | 0 | No |
S04 | C5 | A | Male | 5 | Right | 0 | 0 | No |
S06 | C7 | D | Male | 3 | Right | 29.9 | 6.9 | Yes |
S07 | C6 | D | Female | 14 | Left | 29.9 | 20.7 | Yes |
S08 | C5 | B | Female | 2 | Left | 0 | 0 | Yes |
S10 | C5 | C | Male | 8 | Right | 0 | 0 | No |
S11 | C2 | A | Male | 8 | Right | 124.1 | 23 | Yes |
S12 | C5 | B | Male | 9 | Right | 0 | 0 | Yes |
S13 | C4 | A | Male | 41 | Right | 0 | 0 | No |
S14 | C3 | C | Female | 6 | Right | 0 | 0 | No |
AIS, ASIA Impairment Scale; EMG, electromyography. Letter categories of the AIS are as follows: A, complete; B, sensory incomplete; C, motor incomplete (less than half of the muscles below the injury level have muscle strength ≥ 3); D, motor incomplete (more than half of the muscles below the injury level have muscle strength ≥ 3).