Table 2.
Age-Related Differences in White Matter Integrity in the Oldest-Old
FA [β (p)] | MD [β (p)] | AD [β (p)] | RD [β (p)] | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Corpus Callosum | ||||
Genu | −0.18 (0.079) | 0.18 (0.085) | 0.14 (0.186) | 0.19 (0.068) |
Body | −0.22 (0.037) | 0.17 (0.117) | 0.10 (0.337) | 0.18 (0.083) |
Splenium | −0.30 (0.004) | 0.30 (0.004) | 0.22 (0.037) | 0.31 (0.003) |
Limbic | ||||
Fornix body | −0.23 (0.032) | 0.25 (0.019) | 0.24 (0.021) | 0.24 (0.020) |
Fornix cres | −0.34 (0.001) | 0.33 (0.001) | 0.31 (0.003) | 0.34 (0.001) |
Cingulate gyrus | −0.29 (0.004) | 0.04 (0.737) | −0.17 (0.104) | 0.13 (0.206) |
Hippocampal cingulum | −0.19 (0.074) | 0.16 (0.116) | 0.15 (0.150) | 0.17 (0.107) |
Association | ||||
External capsule | −0.33 (0.001) | 0.24 (0.021) | 0.17 (0.119) | 0.28 (0.007) |
Superior longitudinal fasciculus | −0.18 (0.085) | 0.16 (0.143) | 0.10 (0.342) | 0.17 (0.109) |
Inferior longitudinal fasciculus | −0.30 (0.004) | 0.24 (0.023) | 0.18 (0.085) | 0.26 (0.012) |
Superior fronto-occipital fasciculus | −0.28 (0.009) | 0.18 (0.085) | 0.13 (0.207) | 0.20 (0.051) |
Uncinate fasciculus | −0.25 (0.015) | −0.05 (0.670) | −0.11 (0.291) | 0.01 (0.897) |
Projection/Thalamic | ||||
Corona radiata | −0.23 (0.033) | 0.20 (0.054) | 0.24 (0.021) | 0.22 (0.043) |
Corticospinal | −0.22 (0.035) | 0.10 (0.360) | 0.25 (0.812) | 0.14 (0.184) |
Posterior thalamic radiation | −0.27 (0.009) | 0.23 (0.028) | 0.17 (0.116) | 0.26 (0.015) |
Anterior limb of internal capsule | −0.24 (0.021) | 0.20 (0.062) | 0.15 (0.146) | 0.22 (0.040) |
Posterior limb of internal capsule | −0.14 (0.174) | 0.32 (0.002) | 0.30 (0.004) | 0.30 (0.005) |
Retrolenticular part of internal capsule | −0.12 (0.248) | 0.28 (0.007) | 0.27 (0.010) | 0.28 (0.008) |
Note. Significant (bolded, FDR-adjusted p < 0.012) and trending (italics, p < 0.05) relationships [β (p)] between chronological age and white matter integrity, controlling for sex and education, are presented separately for each integrity metric (FA, fractional anisotropy; MD, mean diffusivity; AD, axial diffusivity; RD, radial diffusivity) and each white matter region.