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. 2017 Oct 19;12(10):e0186702. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0186702

Table 2. Prevalence of suspected NAFLD and ultrasonographically-diagnosed NAFLD stratified by marijuana use status.

Never Past user Current user
Suspected NAFLD using elevated ALT (NHANES 2005–2014) Light user Heavy user P-value
NAFLD (%, 95% CI) 40.7 ± 0.8 (39.0–42.4) 38.0 ± 0.8 (36.5–39.6) 30.5 ± 2.2 (26.3–35.1) 28.0 ± 2.0 (24.2–32.1) <0.001
Gender
 Men (%) 37.4 36.6 27.2 25.9 <0.001
 Women (%) 43.3 39.6 34.8 32.4 0.002
Age
 -40 year (%) 37.8 35.1 27.4 25.7 <0.001
 ≥40 year (%) 43.4 40.3 36.5 32.9 0.001
Ultrasonography-diagnosed NAFLD (NHANES III) Current user P-value
NAFLD (%, 95% CI) 35.0 ± 1.5 (31.9–38.1) 29.4 ± 2.1 (31.9–38.1) 23.2 ± 2.5 (18.2–28.2) <0.001
Gender
 Men (%) 38.8 30.2 21.6 <0.001
 Women (%) 32.2 28.4 24.5 0.039
Age
 -40 year (%) 38.8 30.2 21.6 <0.001
 ≥40 year (%) 32.2 28.4 24.5 0.039

Data are expressed as the proportion ± SE. Abbreviation: NAFLD, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; CI, confidence interval