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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 19.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Perinatol. 2015 Jun 17;33(1):34–39. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1555122

Table 4.

Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of the variable “mechanical ventilation or nCPAP at 34 weeks’ postmenstrual age” as a predictor of home oxygen therapy at discharge

PMA Incidence of home oxygen (%)a 24 0/7–25 6/7 wk (gestation at birth) Incidence of home oxygen (%)a 26 0/7–27 6/7 wk (gestation at birth)
PPV (%) Specificity (%) Sensitivity (%) NPV (%) PPV (%) Specificity (%) Sensitivity (%) NPV (%)
30 wk 61 39 48 90 85 54 54 78 76 91
31 wk 70 70 74 67 71 69 69 89 72 90
32 wk 86 86 91 57 70 79 79 95 60 88
33 wk 90 90 96 43 65 92 92 99 48 88
34 wk 100 100 100 33 63 100 100 100 40 83

Abbreviations: nCPAP, nasal continuous airway pressure; PMA, postmenstrual age; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value.

Note: For definitions see ►Table 3.

a

Incidence of home oxygen therapy at discharge among infants who still need “mechanical ventilation or nCPAP” at a specific postmenstrual age (between 30 and 34 wk PMA).