Table 4.
Robotic training | Treadmill only training | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pre | Post | FU | p | Pre | Post | FU | p | |
SSV | 0.70 ± 0.20 | 0.80 ± 0.24 | 0.79 ± 0.19 | 0.03* | 0.68 ± 0.26 | 0.72 ± 0.28 | 0.72 ± 0.23 | 0.42 |
Step length (m) | 0.44 ± 0.05 | 0.46 ± 0.05 | 0.46 ± 0.04 | 0.16 | 0.42 ± 0.10 | 0.44 ± 0.09 | 0.43 ± 0.10 | 0.56 |
Step frequency (steps/min) | 95.6 ± 24.0 | 104.2 ± 29.0 | 102.8 ± 24.6 | 0.03* | 98.0 ± 29.1 | 96.4 ± 28.6 | 98.0 ± 27.2 | 0.77 |
Stance time (%) | 63.7± 4.9 | 63.6 ± 3.6 | 63.4± 2.3 | 0.95 | 64.4 ± 5.2 | 65.9 ± 6.6 | 65.4 ± 7.0 | 0.53 |
Single leg support time | 37.0± 6.6 | 36.4 ± 3.6 | 36.6 ± 2.3 | 0.90 | 35.5 ± 5.2 | 34.2 ± 6.6 | 34.5 ± 7.0 | 0.52 |
FV | 1.13 ± 0.33 | 1.18 ± 0.40 | 1.17 ± 0.31 | 0.74 | 1.13 ± 0.49 | 1.10 ± 0.47 | 1.12 ± 0.43 | 0.85 |
Step length (m) | 0.52 ± 0.06 | 0.52 ± 0.10 | 0.53 ± 0.07 | 0.59 | 0.51 ± 0.11 | 0.52 ± 0.10 | 0.52 ± 0.10 | 0.88 |
Step frequency (steps/min) | 132.4 ± 35.7 | 133.8 ± 39.1 | 133.1 ± 31.2 | 0.98 | 129.3 ± 40.6 | 123.9 ± 41.8 | 127.7 ± 37.8 | 0.38 |
Stance time (%) | 59.8± 2.2 | 59.5 ± 4.4 | 59.9± 3.2 | 0.91 | 59.8 ± 4.8 | 61.4 ± 6.6 | 60.8 ± 6.0 | 0.24 |
Single leg support time | 40.1± 2.3 | 40.5 ± 4.6 | 40.2 ± 3.2 | 0.87 | 40.3 ± 4.8 | 38.6 ± 6.6 | 39.2 ± 6.0 | 0.23 |
Abbreviations: FU, Follow Up; SSV, Self-selected velocity; FV, fast velocity.
indicates significant difference.