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. 2017 Aug 23;55(9):2850–2857. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00755-17

TABLE 1.

Characteristics of the 63 HIV-2-infected patientsa

Characteristic Patients
P valueb
All (n = 63) ARV naive (n = 18) ARV treated (n = 45)
Women (n [%]) 39 (62) 14 (78) 25 (56) 0.15
Age (years) (median [IQR]) 50 (43–55) 46 (42–52) 51 (43–58) 0.09
CD4 cell count (cells/mm3) (median [IQR]) 485 (280–599) 603 (454–706) 424 (190–550) 0.003
HIV-2 RNA load detected
    Below the limit of quantification (n [%]) 28 (44) 6 (33) 22 (49) 0.4
    In patients with quantifiable viremia (log10 copies/ml) (median [IQR]) 2.62 (2.16–3.64) 2.22 (1.96–2.65) 3.15 (2.48–3.88) 0.01
HIV-2 DNA load detected
    Below the limit of quantification (n [%]) 20 (32) 8 (44) 12 (27) 0.23
    In patients with quantifiable HIV-2 DNA (log10 copies/106 PBMCs) (median [IQR]) 2.45 (2.15–3.00) 2.08 (1.88–2.28) 2.60 (2.26–3.09) 0.003
a

ARV, antiretroviral; IQR, interquartile range; PBMC, peripheral blood mononuclear cell.

b

Significant P values are in boldface font.