Table 4. Multivariate linear regression for the Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL) average weighted impact score.
Coefficients | Estimate | Standard error | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Intercept | −1.29375 | 0.21782 | <0.001 |
T2DM* without insulin | 0.95200 | 0.20699 | <0.001 |
LADA* without insulin | 1.06176 | 0.64037 | 0.100 |
T2DM* insulin | 0.10006 | 0.31884 | 0.750 |
T1DM | −0.04103 | 0.22328 | 0.850 |
DR | −1.25952 | 0.40942 | 0.002 |
Disease duration | −0.01674 | 0.00663 | 0.010 |
No education** | −0.45008 | 0.15383 | 0.004 |
Physical activity | 0.27361 | 0.10539 | 0.010 |
Smoker, current | −0.21031 | 0.12937 | 0.100 |
Smoker, former | −0.30882 | 0.11674 | 0.008 |
T2DM* without insulin* DR | 0.92912 | 0.43927 | 0.030 |
LADA* without insulin* DR | 1.10620 | 1.05301 | 0.290 |
T2DM* insulin* DR | 1.23910 | 0.49206 | 0.010 |
T1DM* DR | 0.98320 | 0.44443 | 0.030 |
Notes.
Multiple R-squared: 0.2895 (six cases with missing information for any variable in the model).
Reference group: LADA patients receiving insulin treatment.
Indicates the existence of interactions between variables.
“No education” identifies patients who did not complete compulsory education.
- LADA
- latent autoimmune diabetes of adult
- T2DM
- type 2 diabetes mellitus
- T1DM
- type 1 diabetes mellitus
- DR
- diabetic retinopathy