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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Radiol. 2017 Apr 22;48(1):50–55. doi: 10.1007/s00247-017-3785-1

Table 3.

Neonatal encephalopathy protocol

Sequence Coverage Slice/gap (mm) Notes
Ax DWI WB 3 T–2/0, 1.5 T–3/0 b=700
Sag 3-D T1 WB 1.5/0 Reformat Ax/Cor 1.5/1.5 mm
Ax T2 dual echo WB 4/2 TR=3,000 ms, TE=60/120 ms
Cor 3-D T2 WB Reformat Ax/Sag 1.5/1.5 mm
Ax 3-D ISI WB SWAN (GE), VEN BOLD (Philips), SWI (Siemens)
Reformat Ax 2/6 mm
Ax 3-D TOF MRA COW-C2 b=1,000
Cor MRV INHANCE WB Use correct venc
MRS SV BG, short and long TE BG TE=35 ms and TE=258 ms
Over BG/thalamus
Options
Ax T1 WB 4/1 If gad to be given, acquire pre-gad T1
Gad Ax T1 WB 4/1
Gad Cor T1 WB 4/1

Ax axial, BG basal ganglia, Cor coronal, COW circle of Willis, DWI diffusion-weighted imaging, Gad gadolinium, ISI iron-sensitive imaging, MRA magnetic resonance angiography, MRS magnetic resonance spectroscopy, MRV magnetic resonance venography, Sag sagittal, SV single voxel, SWAN T2-star weighted angiography, SWI susceptibility-weighted imaging, TE echo time, TR repetition time, VEN BOLD venous blood oxygen level dependent, WB whole brain