Table 2. MM/GBSA binding energies of GA A and GA Df to pG4DNA and residues involved in the G4-ligand interactions.
| Triterpenoids | ΔVDWa (kcal/mol) | ΔSURb (kcal/mol) | ΔGBELEc (kcal/mol) | ΔTOTd (kcal/mol) | Residues involved in H-bonding | H-bond length (Å) |
| GA A | -49.47 ± 1.57 | -3.93 ± 0.04 | 29.94 ± 1.61 | -23.46 ± 1.70 | DG 11 | 2.21 |
| GA Df | -44.76 ± 2.17 | -3.84 ± 0.04 | 35.28 ± 2.51 | -13.32 ± 2.21 | DG 11 | 2.12 |
| DA 3 | 2.74 | |||||
| a ΔVDW is the change in van der Waals energy in the gas phase upon complex formation. b ΔSUR is the change in energy due to the change in surface area upon complex formation. c ΔGBELE is the change in GB reaction field energy + gas phase electrostatic energy upon complex formation. d ΔTOT = ΔVDW + ΔSUR + ΔGBELE is the change in potential energy in water upon complex formation. | ||||||
| Abbreviations: MM-GBSA, molecular mechanics/ generalized Born surface area; DA 3, adenine base of G-quadruplex DNA at position 3; DG 11, guanine base of G-quadruplex DNA at position 11; GA, ganoderic acid. | ||||||