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. 2017 Sep 14;24:159–165. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2017.09.013

Table 3.

Number and percentage of participants scoring at or above the cut-off point for depression and anxiety in the treatment (HN001) and placebo groups.

Univariable odds ratio (95% CI), p-value Multivariable odds ratio (95% CI), p-value
Depression scorea Depressed
N (%)
Not depressed
N (%)
 HN001 32 (16.5) 162 (83.5) 0.64 (0.39, 1.07)
p = 0.086
0.65 (0.38, 1.10)
p = 0.11
 Placebo 44 (23.5) 143 (76.5) Reference Reference
Anxiety scorea Anxious
N (%)
Not anxious
N (%)s
 HN001 30 (15.6) 162 (84.4) 0.44 (0.27, 0.73)
p = 0.001
0.44 (0.26, 0.73)
p = 0.002
 Placebo 55 (29.4) 132 (70.6) Reference Reference
a

Three participants had incomplete anxiety data on the STAI6 and one had incomplete depression data on the EPDS, therefore scores could not be calculated.

Adjusted for infant colic and time since birth that questionnaires were completed.