Table 3.
Self-report neighborhood LTPA (n=454) | Self-report non-neighborhood LTPA (n=454) | Accelerometer-based non-school MVPA (n=431) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
B (SE) | p | B (SE) | p | B (SE) | p | |
Objective neighborhood environment | ||||||
Walkability index | 0.01 (0.03) | .74 | 0.01 (0.02) | .49 | 0.44 (0.27) | .10 |
Recreation facility density | −0.02 (0.01) | .19 | −0.01 (0.01) | .21 | −0.09 (0.13) | .47 |
Parent/guardian-perceived neighborhood environment | ||||||
Traffic safety | −0.02 (0.09) | .80 | −0.03 (0.05) | .56 | −0.24 (0.86) | .78 |
Safety from crime | 0.09 (0.06) | .16 | 0.08 (0.03) | .02 | 1.15 (0.56) | .04 |
Pedestrian safety | 0.06 (0.08) | .45 | −0.07 (0.05) | .18 | −0.80 (0.80) | .31 |
Neighborhood aesthetics | −0.08 (0.09) | .35 | 0.05 (0.05) | .21 | 1.09 (0.82) | .18 |
Adolescent psychosocial factors | ||||||
Social support | 0.48 (0.06) | <.0001 | 0.33 (0.04) | <.0001 | 1.14 (0.61) | .06 |
Decisional balance | −0.02 (0.08) | .85 | −0.01 (0.05) | .91 | 1.05 (0.76) | .17 |
Self-efficacy | 0.11 (0.06) | .09 | 0.09 (0.04) | .01 | 1.50 (0.59) | .01 |
Parental rules | −0.05 (0.02) | .004 | −0.02 (0.01) | .04 | −0.26 (0.17) | .13 |
Significant interactions | ||||||
Recreation facility density X decisional balance | −0.03 (0.01) | .03 | - | - | - | - |
Walkability index X decisional balance | - | - | - | - | 0.51 (0.25) | .04 |
Notes: LTPA= leisure-time physical activity, MVPA = moderate-to vigorous-physical activity, SE = standard error
All models adjusted for adolescents’ age and work/volunteer status, walkability/income quadrant, site (King County or Maryland regions), and census block (random effect). Accelerometer-based model also adjusted for valid wear time and device used. Independent variables are centered on the grand means for the female sample.