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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Early Hum Dev. 2017 Jul 14;113:18–22. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2017.07.012

Table 1.

Descriptives of the Sample.

Total Sample
N (%) or Mean (SD) or Median (IQ range)
Among those without Sensory Processing Disorder
N (%) or Mean (SD) or Median (IQ range)
Among those with Sensory Processing Disorder
N (%) or Mean (SD) or Median (IQ range)
** P value
EGA 26.4 ±1.9 26.8 ±1.4 26.1 ±2.4 .32
NEC 3 (9%) 1 (33%) 2 (67%) .54
PDA 21 (66%) 10 (48%) 11 (52%) .71
Sepsis 11 (34%) 4 (36%) 7 (64%) .26
*Brain Injury 7 (22%) 4 (57%) 3 (43%) .60
Hours on Oxygen 1,518 (678–2,318) 1,091 (678–2,168) 1,716 (510–2,322) .49
Days on CPAP 3 (1–9) 2.5 (1–12.3) 5 (0.3–9) .87
Days on Vent (n=26) 3 (1.0–26.3) 2 (1.0–12.3) 6 (0.3–40.5) .52
Days on TPN 20.5 (11–37.5) 26 (13.3–36.5) 15 (9.0–54) .40
Surgery 15 (47%) 6 (40%) 9 (60%) .29
Insurance (Public) 15 (47%) 9 (60%) 6 (40%) .29
Marital Status at Birth (Single) 18 (56%) 11 (61%) 7 (39%) .15
Maternal Age at Birth 29.4 ±6.9 27.4 ±5.3 31.4 ±7.8 .10
Sex (Male) 14 (44%) 6 (43%) 8 (57%) .48
Race (African American) 12 (38%) 5 (42%) 7 (58%) .47
*

Brain injury was defined as the presence of either a grade III–IV intraventricular hemorrhage, cystic periventricular leukomalacia, and/or cerebellar hemorrhage.

**

P-value is from investigating factors related to sensory processing disorder using independent samples t-tests, nonparametrics, and chi-square analyses.

Abbreviations:Estimated gestational age (EGA), nectrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), total parenteral nutrition (TPN)