Table 4.
Cox proportional hazards analyses of OS in 307 patients with HCC
| Variables | SE | Wald | Exp(B) | 95% CI | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum tumor size (≥5 vs <5 cm) | 0.183 | 9.047 | 1.736 | 1.212–2.486 | 0.003 |
| AFP (≥400 vs <400 µg/L) | 0.153 | 9.251 | 1.591 | 1.179–2.145 | 0.002 |
| Tumor type (unifocal vs multiple/diffuse) | 0.169 | 9.704 | 1.692 | 1.215–2.355 | 0.002 |
| Microscopic vascular invasion (yes vs no) | 0.208 | 16.134 | 2.302 | 1.533–3.459 | <0.001 |
| Child–Pugh grade (A vs B) | 0.417 | 4.068 | 0.431 | 0.190–0.977 | 0.044 |
| STR (yes vs no) | 0.181 | 12.328 | 1.889 | 1.324–2.694 | <0.001 |
Abbreviations: AFP, α-fetoprotein; CI, confidence interval; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; OS, overall survival; SE, standard error; STR, spontaneous tumor rupture.