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. 2017 Oct 1;23(10):812–818. doi: 10.1089/acm.2016.0224

Table 1.

Usage of Botanical Supplements by HANDLS Study Participants

Botanical %
Garlic (Allium sativum) 21
Flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum) 16
Gingko (Gingko biloba) 16
Glucoamine chondroitin 11
Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) 11
Cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia) 11
Echinacea (Echinacea purpurea) 9
Evening primrose (Oenothera biennis) 9
Black cohosh (Cimicifuga racemose and Actaea racemose) 7
Ginseng (Panex ginseng) 7
Turmeric (Curcuma domestica) 7
Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) 5
Fiber 5
Hawthorn berry (Crataegus species) 5
Saw palmetto (Sabal serrulatum) 5

Only single botanicals used by ≥5% of the study population are reported.

HANDLS, Healthy Aging in Neighborhoods of Diversity across the Life Span.