Table 1.
Compound | Dose (mg·kg−1) | Average tumor weight (mean ± S.D., g) | Inhibition of tumor growth (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Early treatment | |||
controla | — | 0.638 ± 0.01 | — |
HydroCuP | 25 | 0.473 ± 0.12* | 25.86 |
HydroCuP | 35 | 0.273 ± 0.04** | 57.21 |
HydroCuP | 50 | 0.113 ± 0.04** | 82.28 |
CDDP | 1.5 | 0.168 ± 0.10** | 73.66 |
Intermediate treatment | |||
controla | — | 0.502 ± 0.16 | — |
HydroCuP | 30 | 0.088 ± 0.03** | 82.37 |
HydroCuP | 50 | 0.071 ± 0.02** | 85.85 |
CDDP | 1.5 | 0.061 ± 0.03** | 87.84 |
Late treatment | |||
controla | — | 0.432 ± 0.21 | — |
HydroCuP | 50 (days 9–11) 30 (days 12–14) | 0.024 ± 0.03** | 94.44 |
CDDP | 1.5 | 0.118 ± 0.10** | 72.68 |
avehicle (0.9% NaCl).
Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) was implanted i.m. into the right hind leg of 8-week old imbred C57BL mice. After 24 h from tumor implantation, mice were randomly divided into groups of 8 animals (10 controls).
Early treatment: HydroCuP was dosed at 25, 35 and 50 mg/kg i.p. on days 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 and 13 after tumor implantation. CDDP was dosed at 1.5 mg/kg i.p. on days 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 and 13 after tumor implantation.
Intermediate treatment: Chemotherapy was delayed until the tumor became visible (day 7). Day 7–14: animal received 30 and 50 mg/kg of HydroCuP or 1.5 cisplatin mg/kg daily i.p.
Late treatment: Chemotherapy was delayed until the tumor became palpable (day 9). From day 9 to day 11, HydroCuP was dosed daily at 50 mk/kg i.p. whereas from day 12 to day 14 at 30 mg/kg i.p. CDDP was dosed daily at 1.5 mg/kg i.p.
At day 15 animals were sacrificed, legs amputated at the proximal end of the femur, and the inhibition of tumor growth was determined as the difference in weight of the tumor-bearing leg and the healthy leg expressed as percentage referred to the control animals. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01.