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. 2017 Oct 24;17:134. doi: 10.1186/s12890-017-0479-2

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients before PMX-DHP therapy

Survivors Non-survivors p value
Case No. 5 9
Age 64 (36–75) 58 (44–77) 0.546
Sex (Male/Female) 1/4 2/7 1.000
BMI 22.1 (20.5–24.1) 22 (20.6–28.6) 0.548
Smoking status (Never/Ex/Current) 4/1/0 7/0/2 1.000
Days from steroid pulse therapy to PMX-DHP 5 (1–11) 6 (1–48) 0.584
Anti-ARS Ab (PL-7/EJ)
Anti-MDA-5 Ab
3 (2/1)
1
0
9
0.028*
0.005*
IPPV 1 4 0.580
Steroid pulse therapy 5 9 1.000
Immunosuppressive agents
Cyclosporine 4 8 1.000
Tacrolimus 1 5 0.301
Cyclophosphamide pulse 5 9 1.000

Dates are expressed as group median values or numbers of patients

BMI body mass index, PMX-DHP direct hemoperfusion therapy using a polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column, ARS aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, PL-7, threonyl; EJ, glycyl; MDA-5 melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5, IPPV invasive positive pressure ventilation

* p value <0.05