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. 2017 Sep;17(3):738–745. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v17i3.16

Table 2.

Cross-tabulation of barriers to adherence and 100% adherence (N=361)a

BARRIERS 100% Adherent (N=287) Not 100% Adherent
(N=73)
Total (N=360) χ2
N % N % N %
FORGETTING
Yes 68 18.9 62 17.2 130 36.1 94.598b
No 219 60.8 11 3.1 230 63.9
RUNNING OUT OF MEDICATION
Yes 22 6.1 15 4.2 37 10.3 10.474b
No 265 73.6 58 16.1 323 89.7
IMPROVEMENT IN HEALTH
Yes 24 6.7 10 2.8 34 9.4 1.938
No 263 73.1 63 17.5 326 90.6
ALCOHOL
Yes 14 3.9 10 2.8 24 6.7 7.277b
No 273 75.8 63 17.5 336 93.3
SIDE EFFECTS
Yes 12 3.3 9 2.5 21 5.8 7.033b
No 275 76.4 64 17.8 339 94.2
WORSENING HEALTH
Yes 8 2.2 3 0.8 11 3.1 8c
No 279 77.5 70 19.4 349 96.9
PILL BURDEN
Yes 7 1.9 3 0.8 10 2.8 7c
No 280 77.8 70 19.4 350 97.2
FEAR OF STIGMA
Yes 5 1.4 4 1.1 9 2.5 5c
No 282 78.3 69 19.2 351 97.5
a

Data were available for 360 patients. Adherence was as determined by the 2-week recall method

b

Significant at p<0.05

c

Fisher's exact test