Table 3.

Sociodemographic, clinical and psychological predictors of onset of anxiety disorders in the non-anxious group with follow-up data (n = 776)

	Univariable Model 1a		Multivariable Model 1b		Multivariable Model 2c
	OR	95% CI	Model 1A		Model 2A		Model 2B
			OR	95% CI	OR	95% CI	OR	95% CI
Sociodemographic characteristics
Age	0.98	0.95–1.01	0.98	0.95–1.01	0.98	0.95–1.02	0.99	0.96–1.02
Gender	2.86	0.95–8.63	2.14	0.68–6.68	2.09	0.65–6.75	1.97	0.61–6.31
Education	0.87	0.76–1.01	0.90	0.77–1.04	0.82	0.68–0.98	0.86	0.73–1.00
Clinical characteristics
BAI (per SD increase)	3.53	1.76–7.10	2.35	1.01–5.54	1.24	0.44–3.46	1.28	0.48–3.44
FQ (per SD increase)	2.85	1.48–5.48	1.82	0.83–3.97	1.01	0.40–2.55	1.07	0.43–2.67
			Model 1B
Psychological constructs
AAQ-I (per SD increase)	2.40	1.34–4.30	1.24	0.60–2.56	1.06	0.50–2.27
LEIDS:RUM (per SD increase)	2.48	1.43–4.13	1.43	0.72–2.85	1.75	0.83–3.69
PSWQ (per SD increase)	3.08	1.85–5.10	1.55	0.70–3.46	1.46	0.64–3.36
NEO-FFI:N (per SD increase)	3.07	1.73–5.42	1.55	0.68–3.51	1.18	0.49–2.82
ASI (per SD increase)	2.85	1.58–5.13	1.57	0.74–3.35	2.08	0.90–4.79
			Model 1C
Latent psychological factor			15.40	4.34–54.67			10.53	2.10–52.89

Significant results are depicted in bold

^aBased on univariable logistic regression

^bBased on multivariable logistic regression with all sociodemographic and clinical variables (Model 1A) or all psychological variables (Model 1B) in the model

^cBased on multivariable logistic regression with all sociodemographic, clinical and psychological variables in the model

BAI Beck Anxiety Inventory, FQ Fear Questionnaire, AAQ-I Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-I, LEIDS:RUM Leiden Index of Depression Sensitivity-Revised: Rumination on Sadness subscale, PSWQ Penn State Worry Questionnaire, NEO-FFI:N NEO Five-Factor Inventory: Neuroticism subscale, ASI Anxiety Sensitivity Inventory