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. 2017 Aug 4;98(8):2011–2016. doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.000877

Table 1. Human seroprevalence and seroconversion data for the IAV antigens A/H1pdm, A/H3 and avian A/H9, stratified by age at enrolment. Seropositives were defined as HI titre ≥40 at each of the three sampling time points.

A/H1pdm positives (%) A/H3
positives (%)
A/H9 positives (%) Seroconverters
Age group (year) No. of participants (%) Median age, IQR (year) Male sex (%) Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 A/H1pdm A/H3 A/H9
0–9 6/265
(2.3)
8
(8)
2/6 (33) 2/5 (40) 2/6 (33) 4/6 (66) 3/5 (60) 6/6 (100) 5/6 (83) 0/5 (0) 0/6 (0) 1/6 (16) 1/6 (17) 2/6 (33) 1/6 (17)
10–20 36/265
(13.6)
15.5
(13–19)
14/36 (39) 19/33 (57) 25/36 (69) 18/35 (51) 26/33 (79) 30/36 (83) 30/35 (86) 0/33 (0) 0/36 (0) 4/35 (11) 8/36 (22) 14/36 (39) 4/36 (11)
21–50 158/265
(59.6)
38
(31–45.2)
62/158 (39) 63/154 (41) 72/157 (46) 70/145 (48) 80/154 (52) 99/157 (63) 90/145 (62) 5/154 (3) 7/157 (4) 9/145 (6) 33/158 (21) 61/158 (39) 16/158 (10)
>50 65/265
(24.5)
56
(53–70)
30/65 (46) 15/64 (23) 15/64 (23) 19/57 (33) 28/64 (44) 34/64 (53) 31/57 (54) 0/64 (0) 2/64 (3) 0/57 (0) 13/65 (20) 18/65 (28) 2/65 (3)
Overall 265 40
(27–50)
108 (40.8) 99/256 (38.6) 114/263 (43.3) 111/243 (45.6) 137/256 (53.5) 169/263 (64.2) 156/243 (64.2) 5/256 (1.9) 9/263 (3.4) 14/243 (5.7) 55/265 (20.7) 95/265 (35.8) 23/265 (8.6)