TABLE. Demographic information, naloxone administration, toxicology results, and reported drug used for 20 persons with confirmed (n = 8) or probable (n = 12) opioid overdose — Cabell County, West Virginia, August 14–16, 2016.
Patient | Age group (yrs) | Sex | Naloxone dose (administration route) | No. of naloxone doses | Total naloxone dose | Reported drug used | ED toxicology (public health investigation) | Opioid confirmation (public safety investigation) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A* |
18–25 |
F |
2 mg (IN) |
1 |
2 mg |
Heroin, crack |
Cocaine |
NP |
B |
18–25 |
F |
0.4 mg (IV) |
2 |
0.8 mg |
NR |
NP |
NP |
C* |
18–25 |
F |
NA |
0 |
NA |
NR |
Opioid, benzodiazepine |
NP |
D |
26–35 |
M |
2 mg (IN) |
1 |
2 mg |
Heroin, marijuana |
NP |
NP |
E* |
26–35 |
F |
0.4 mg (IM) |
1 |
0.4 mg |
Heroin |
Opioid, cannabinoid |
Carfentanil, furanylfentanyl |
F* |
26–35 |
F |
2 mg (IN), 2 mg (IV) |
2 |
4 mg |
Heroin |
Opioid, cocaine, cannabinoid |
Fentanyl† |
G |
26–35 |
F |
NA |
0 |
NA |
Heroin |
NP |
NP |
H |
26–35 |
M |
2 mg (IV) |
1 |
2 mg |
NR |
NP |
NP |
I* |
26–35 |
F |
NA |
0 |
NA |
Heroin |
Opioid, cocaine, benzodiazepine |
NP |
J* |
26–35 |
F |
NA |
0 |
NA |
Heroin |
Opioid, cocaine, cannabinoid |
Carfentanil, fentanyl, furanylfentanyl |
K |
26–35 |
M |
0.4 mg (IV) |
1 |
0.4 mg |
Heroin |
NP |
NP |
L |
26–35 |
M |
0.4 mg (IV), 2 mg (IV) |
2 |
2.4 mg |
Heroin |
NP |
NP |
M |
26–35 |
M |
0.4 mg (IV) |
3 |
1.2 mg |
NR |
NP |
NP |
N |
36–45 |
M |
0.4 mg (IM) |
1 |
0.4 mg |
Heroin |
NP |
NP |
O |
36–45 |
F |
2 mg (IN) |
1 |
2 mg |
Heroin |
NP |
NP |
P |
36–45 |
M |
NR |
NR |
NR |
NR |
NP |
NP |
Q |
46–60 |
M |
2 mg (IV) |
1 |
2 mg |
NR |
NP |
NP |
R* |
46–60 |
M |
0.4 mg (IV) |
5 |
2 mg |
Heroin |
Cocaine |
NP |
S* |
46–60 |
M |
0.4 mg (IV) |
5 |
2 mg |
Heroin |
Opioid |
Carfentanil, fentanyl, furanylfentanyl |
T | 46–60 | M | 2 mg (IN) | 1 | 2 mg | Heroin | NP | NP |
Abbreviations: ED = emergency department; F = female; IM = intramuscular; IN = intranasal; IV = intravenous; M = male; NA = not applicable; NP = not performed; NR = not recorded.
* Confirmed case.
† Inadequate specimen volume for fentanyl analog testing.