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. 2017 May 26;66(20):533–537. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6620a3

TABLE. Prevalence of current tobacco smoking,* overall and by sex, among students aged 13–15 years — 61 countries, Global Youth Tobacco Survey, 2012–2015.

World Health Organization region/country Survey year Overall unweighted sample size Prevalence of current tobacco smoking
Overall % (95% CI) Males % (95% CI) Females % (95% CI)
African Region
Algeria
2013
4,023
7.4 (6.3–8.7)
14.9 (12.3–17.9)
1.8 (1.3–2.7)
Cameroon
2014
1,873
7.4 (4.8–11.5)
10.3 (6.8–15.4)
4.0 (2.4–6.6)
Comoros
2015
1,551
9.1 (6.3–13.0)
13.2 (8.8–19.4)
5.6 (3.3–9.4)
Gabon
2014
788
7.6 (6.1–9.5)
7.9 (6.3–9.8)
7.0 (5.1–9.5)
Kenya
2013
1,326
7.0 (4.9–9.8)
9.6 (6.6–13.8)
4.0 (2.2–7.2)
Mozambique
2013
3,062
6.1 (4.7–7.9)
5.5 (4.0–7.5)
6.2 (4.4–8.7)
Senegal
2013
796
7.8 (5.0–12.1)
9.7 (5.9–15.7)
§
Seychelles
2015
1,525
20.2 (17.2–23.7)
25.6 (21.7–30.0)
15.2 (11.9–19.2)
Togo
2013
2,801
6.9 (5.3–8.9)
9.8 (7.3–13.0)
2.7 (1.8–4.2)
Zimbabwe
2014
5,114
16.2 (10.6–24.1)
17.3 (11.4–25.5)
12.8 (7.9–19.9)
Eastern Mediterranean Region
Bahrain
2015
2,465
15.7 (11.1–21.8)
22.7 (17.4–28.9)
8.5 (6.5–11.0)
Djibouti
2013
1,361
11.6 (8.8–15.2)
13.0 (9.1–18.1)
9.1 (5.9–13.6)
Egypt
2014
2,141
10.1 (6.7–15.0)
16.3 (10.0–25.6)

Iraq
2014
1,266
11.1 (7.2–16.8)
16.2 (10.3–24.7)
6.0 (4.2–8.4)
Jordan
2014
1,899
23.3 (17.7–29.9)
32.8 (27.6–38.4)
13.4 (9.1–19.4)
Pakistan
2013
5,832
7.2 (5.8–9.0)
9.2 (7.1–11.7)
4.1 (2.8–5.9)
Qatar
2013
1,716
12.3 (8.8–17.0)
18.4 (14.1–23.7)
6.2 (4.4–8.8)
Sudan
2014
1,450
8.3 (6.3–11.0)
10.6 (7.7–14.4)
5.0 (3.0–8.2)
United Arab Emirates
2013
3,376
10.5 (7.9–13.9)
14.6 (10.7–19.5)
6.4 (4.3–9.5)
Yemen
2014
1,634
15.1 (10.9–20.5)
19.4 (14.5–25.5)
7.9 (4.5–13.7)
European Region
Albania
2015
3,482
9.4 (7.9–11.1)
12.9 (10.7–15.6)
5.6 (4.2–7.5)
Belarus
2015
2,428
9.4 (7.5–11.7)
8.9 (6.1–12.8)
9.9 (7.8–12.6)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
2013
10,018
15.1 (12.9–17.7)
17.8 (15.2–20.7)
12.2 (9.7–15.3)
Bulgaria
2015
3,532
27.4 (22.8–32.5)
25.7 (19.5–33.1)
29.0 (24.7–33.8)
Georgia
2014
962
10.0 (7.0–14.1)
13.9 (9.9–19.2)

Greece
2013
4,096
13.3 (11.4–15.4)
14.9 (12.9–17.1)
11.6 (9.5–14.1)
Italy
2014
1,428
23.4 (20.8–26.4)
20.6 (16.6–25.3)
26.3 (22.3–30.1)
Kazakhstan
2014
1,715
2.8 (2.0–3.9)
3.5 (2.2–5.3)
1.9 (1.2–3.2)
Kyrgyzstan
2014
3,468
3.7 (2.7–5.0)
5.5 (3.9–7.9)
2.0 (1.2–3.1)
Latvia
2014
4,025
23.3 (21.6–25.0)
23.7 (21.6–26.0)
22.7 (20.4–25.1)
Lithuania
2014
3,113
26.4 (22.9–30.1)
28.6 (24.5–33.2)
24.1 (20.6–27.9)
Moldova
2013
3,548
8.3 (6.3–10.9)
12.7 (9.3–17.0)
3.8 (2.6–5.7)
Montenegro
2014
3,692
8.4 (4.7–14.7)

4.2 (2.7–6.4)
Portugal
2013
7,600
13.9 (12.5–15.4)
12.8 (11.3–14.5)
15.1 (13.2–17.1)
Romania
2013
3,328
11.2 (9.3–13.4)
12.2 (9.9–14.8)
10.1 (7.9–12.8)
San Marino
2014
534
14.6 (11.2–19.0)
14.4 (10.1–20.0)
15.0 (10.2–21.4)
Serbia
2013
3,076
15.0 (12.4–18.0)
15.3 (12.9–18.0)
14.6 (11.1–18.9)
Tajikistan
2014
2,411
2.4 (1.7–3.5)
2.9 (1.9–4.5)
1.6 (1.0–2.6)
Region of the Americas
Argentina
2012
2,069
22.0 (18.5–26.0)
20.2 (17.6–23.0)
23.7 (18.5–29.7)
Bahamas
2013
1,033
10.7 (7.4–15.4)
13.8 (8.4–21.8)
6.9 (4.4–10.7)
Barbados
2013
1,306
12.6 (10.4–15.3)
15.7 (12.2–19.9)
9.3 (7.1–12.0)
Belize
2014
1,273
11.5 (9.5–13.9)
15.7 (12.2–20.0)
7.5 (5.4–10.4)
Costa Rica
2013
2,158
8.3 (6.6–10.4)
9.0 (6.9–11.6)
7.6 (5.6–10.3)
El Salvador
2015
2,567
12.2 (10.0–14.7)
14.7 (11.7–18.3)
9.4 (7.3–12.1)
Guatemala
2015
3,351
15.7 (13.6–18.2)
18.0 (15.1–21.4)
13.2 (10.6–16.3)
Guyana
2015
1,000
11.7 (8.6–15.7)
16.1 (10.8–23.2)
7.5 (4.5–12.5)
Nicaragua
2014
3,006
14.6 (12.8–16.7)
16.8 (14.0–20.0)
12.3 (10.2–14.8)
Panama
2012
4,077
8.1 (7.3–9.1)
10.3 (9.1–11.6)
6.2 (5.1–7.4)
Paraguay
2014
5,153
5.8 (4.8–6.9)
5.9 (4.7–7.4)
5.7 (4.5–7.1)
Peru
2014
2,299
9.0 (6.4–12.5)
10.5 (7.2–15.2)
7.4 (5.2–10.5)
Uruguay
2014
3,256
9.9 (8.3–11.8)
9.6 (7.6–12.1)
9.8 (8.0–11.9)
South East Asian Region
Bhutan
2013
1,378
16.6 (13.9–19.4)
26.3 (21.6–31.6)
8.6 (7.0–10.6)
Indonesia
2014
4,317
19.4 (15.0–24.8)
35.3 (27.4–44.0)
3.4 (2.2–5.3)
Sri Lanka
2015
1,416
1.7 (0.9–3.2)


Thailand
2015
1,721
14.0 (10.4–18.6)
20.7 (16.0–26.3)
7.1 (4.4–11.2)
Timor-Leste
2013
1,908
35.0 (28.9–41.6)
61.4 (48.1–73.2)
15.4 (12.0–19.5)
Western Pacific Region
Brunei
2013
917
10.2 (6.3–16.0)
15.0 (8.5–25.1)
5.1 (2.7–9.7)
Mongolia
2014
6,178
5.6 (4.7–6.7)
8.2 (6.7–9.9)
3.0 (2.1–4.1)
Philippines
2015
5,885
14.5 (11.6–18.0)
20.5 (16.3–25.4)
9.1 (6.2–13.3)
South Korea
2013
3,437
5.9 (4.7–7.3)
8.4 (6.6–10.7)
3.1 (2.1–4.4)
Vietnam 2014 3,430 3.5 (2.6–4.7) 6.3 (4.6–8.4)

Abbreviation: CI = confidence interval.

* Current tobacco smoking was defined as answering ≥1 day to the question “During the past 30 days, on how many days did you smoke cigarettes?” and/or “Yes” to “During the past 30 days, did you use any form of smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes (such as [country fills appropriate examples])?”

Female prevalence significantly different from males at p<0.05.

§ Data not reported because unweighted sample size <35 or relative standard error >0.3.