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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 26.
Published in final edited form as: Popul Dev Rev. 2017 Mar 31;43(Suppl Suppl 1):166–191. doi: 10.1111/padr.12051

Table 1.

Modern contraceptive prevalence among married women 15–49 years by world region and African sub-region and period

World region # of countries # of surveys % using modern method Sub-Saharan African region # of countries # of surveys % using modern method
Americas 2 18 67.8 Sub-Saharan Africa (48)
 1960–1979 1 6 56.7  1960–1979 6 6 7.3
 1980–1994 2 4 68.1  1980–1994 35 54 12.0
 1995–2004 2 5 71.5  1995–2004 45 85 17.5
 2005–2015 1 3 70.7  2005–2015 45 121 22.9
Europe 37 162 47.6 Northern Africa (6)
 1960–1979 21 35 26.5  1960–1979 2 2 16.8
 1980–1994 22 35 56.4  1980–1994 12 21 17.1
 1995–2004 26 50 52.2  1995–2004 17 36 20.2
 2005–2015 23 42 53.1  2005–2015 17 44 27.1
Asia 47 374 36.6 West Africa (16)
 1960–1979 21 54 20.2  1960–1979 2 2 3.1
 1980–1994 35 88 34.1  1980–1994 15 22 4.4
 1995–2004 46 116 39.4  1995–2004 15 25 9.9
 2005–2015 41 116 43.8  2005–2015 16 51 14.6
Latin America and Caribbean 39 200 48.2 Eastern Africa (18)
 1960–1979 18 31 30.8  1960–1979 2 2 16.8
 1980–1994 33 68 44.7  1980–1994 12 21 17.1
 1995–2004 27 49 54.5  1995–2004 17 36 20.2
 2005–2015 25 52 58.3  2005–2015 17 44 27.1
Oceania 16 32 36.1 Middle Africa (9)
 1960–1979 4 4 32.7  1960–1979 1 1 0.6
 1980–1994 3 3 37.5  1980–1994 3 4 3.7
 1995–2004 9 11 42.6  1995–2004 8 13 11.0
 2005–2015 10 14 31.2  2005–2015 8 18 15.0
All Africa 54 311 19.7 Southern Africa (5)
 1960–1979 10 10 11.1  1960–1979 1 1 3.4
 1980–1994 40 69 14.3  1980–1994 5 7 27.7
 1995–2004 51 100 20.1  1995–2004 5 11 41.4
 2005–2015 51 132 25.1  2005–2015 4 8 54.3

Source: United Nations World Contraceptive Use 2015

Modern contraceptive prevalence averages are unweighted.