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. 2017 Oct 26;12(10):e0187119. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0187119

Table 3. Univariate odds ratios of poor cognitive performance, N = 1,299.

Source BASE-II.

Variable OR p-value
Diabetes mellitus    
  Non-diabetics (RG) 1.00  
  Diabetics 1.82 0.001
Diabetes mellitus    
  Non-diabetics (RG) 1.00  
  Treated diabetics, oral ADM 1.56 0.097
  Treated diabetics, insulin 1.90 0.181
  Untreated diabetics 1.70 0.130
  Undiagnosed diabetics 2.41 0.007
Physical activity    
  Active (RG) 1.00  
  Inactive 1.56 0.001
Cohabitation status    
  Not alone (RG) 1.00  
  Alone 1.34 0.026
Sex    
  Men (RG) 1.00  
  Women 0.69 0.005
       
Age in years 1.10 <0.001
       
Education    
  Low (RG) 1.00  
  High 0.47 <0.001
Hypertension    
  No (RG) 1.00  
  Yes 1.33 0.028
Stroke    
  No (RG) 1.00  
  Yes 1.20 0.661
Cardiovascular diseases    
  None (RG) 1.00  
  At least one 1.17 0.467
Depression    
  No (RG) 1.00  
  Yes 1.11 0.450
  Missing 4.44 0.012
Dyslipidemia    
  No (RG) 1.00  
  Yes 0.95 0.682
Body mass index    
  <30 kg/m2 (RG) 1.00  
  > = 30 kg/m2 1.27 0.135
Current smoking    
  No (RG) 1.00  
  Yes 1.23 0.326

RG = Reference group

ADM = anti-diabetic medications

OR = odds ratio