Table II.
IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α levels in the synovial fluid as detected by ELISA.
Group | IL-1β | IL-6 | TNF-α |
---|---|---|---|
Control (pg/ml) | 12.11±1.77 | 16.54±1.97 | 5.38±1.15 |
Model (pg/ml) | 36.56±4.57a | 36.96±3.08b | 29.61±3.62a |
All results are presented as the mean ± standard deviation.
P<0.01
P<0.05 vs. control. IL, interleukin; TNF, tumor necrosis factor.