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. 2017 Jul 19;8(5):713–726. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12213

Table 6.

Multi‐linear regression analysis to predict appendicular lean tissue using the optimized five‐site protocol

Model development Appendicular lean tissue prediction (kg) Validation fold Adjusted R 2 SEE (kg) P‐value model
Folds 1 + 2 2.801 + (1.564*X2) − (2.011*X3) + (0.0253*X4) 3 0.91 1.62 <0.001
Folds 1 + 3 3.509 + (1.507*X2) − (2.105*X3) + (0.0238*X4) 2 0.90 1.72 <0.001
Folds 2 + 3 2.477 + (1.594*X2) − (1.838*X3) + (0.0250*X4) 1 0.93 1.54 <0.001
Average 2.929 + (1.555*X2) − (1.985*X3) + (0.0247*X4) 0.91 1.62

X2 = five‐site muscle thickness (average four‐site muscle thickness + anterior upper arm muscle thickness) × height (cm × m), X3 = sex (male = 0, female = 1), X4 = age (years). SEE, standard error of the estimate.